Can cuddling save tiny babies? trial tests early kangaroo care

NCT ID NCT03555981

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at whether starting continuous skin-to-skin contact (kangaroo mother care) within 24 hours of birth helps unstable preterm babies under 2000g survive. It compared this to standard incubator care. The trial took place in The Gambia and enrolled 279 babies, but was stopped early.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Kangaroo Mother Care (continuous skin-to-skin contact)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that early skin-to-skin contact improves survival in unstable preterm babies in low-resource settings.
What could go wrong
The trial was terminated, so results are limited. It was a small study in one country, so findings may not apply elsewhere.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

bacterial infectious disease Death Hypothermia Premature Birth

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • MRC Unit The Gambia at LSHTM

    Fajara, West Coast, The Gambia

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.