Four-Drug cocktail aims to crush myeloma before transplant

NCT ID NCT04483739

First seen Jul 16, 2026 · Last updated Jul 17, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial tests whether adding the targeted antibody isatuximab to a standard three-drug regimen (carfilzomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone) can achieve deeper remissions in people newly diagnosed with multiple myeloma who are eligible for a stem cell transplant. Participants receive either the four-drug combo (Isa-KRd) or the standard three-drug combo (KRd) before and after transplant. The main goal is to see if more patients become minimal residual disease (MRD) negative — meaning no cancer cells are detectable by a sensitive test — after consolidation therapy.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
a combination of isatuximab, carfilzomib, lenalidomide, and dexamethasone (Isa-KRd)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could establish a more effective upfront treatment for multiple myeloma, potentially leading to deeper remissions and longer disease control before and after stem cell transplant.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 3 trial, so results are not yet known. Adding a fourth drug may increase side effects, and the benefit in long-term outcomes like survival is still unproven.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino-U.O. Ematologia

    Torino, Italy

  • Albert Schweitzerplaats 25

    Dordrecht, Netherlands

  • Alexandra Hospital - Department of Clinical Therapeutics National & Kapodistrian University of Athens School of Medicine

    Athens, Greece

  • Amphia Hospital-Internal Medicine - Hematology

    Breda, Netherlands

  • Amsterdam-Vrije Universiteit Medical Center (VUMC)

    Amsterdam, Netherlands

  • Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Croce E Carle - S.C. Ematologia

    Cuneo, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti Umberto I G M Lancisi G Salesi-SOD Clinica Ematologica

    Ancona, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Di Bologna IRCCS Istituto Di Ricerca E Di Cura A Carattere Scientifico - U.O. di Ematologia

    Bologna, Italy

  • Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore Della Carita - SDCU Ematologia

    Novara, Italy

  • Azienda Sanitaria Locale Di Pescara - U.O. Ematologia

    Pescara, Italy

  • Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina-SC U.O.C Ematologia

    Trieste, Italy

  • Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Degli Spedali Civili Di Brescia - UOC Ematologia

    Brescia, Italy

  • Careggi University Hospital - SOD Ematologia

    Florence, Italy

  • Clinica Universidad De Navarra - Central Clinical Trials Unit

    Pamplona, Spain

  • ErasmusMC, Rotterdam-Department of Hematology

    Rotterdam, Netherlands

  • Fakultni Nemocnice Brno - Internal Hematology and Oncology Clinic

    Brno, Czechia

  • Fakultni Nemocnice Hradec Kralove - 4th Department of Internal Medicine

    Nový Hradec Králové, Czechia

  • Fakultni Nemocnice Ostrava - Department of Haematooncology

    Ostrava, Czechia

  • Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo-UOC Ematologia 1

    Pavia, Italy

  • Haga Hospital - Internal Medicine - Hematology

    s-Gravenweg, Netherlands

  • Het Ziekenhuisnetwerk Antwerpen - Department of Hematology

    Antwerp, Belgium

  • Hospital Clinic De Barcelona - Myeloma and Amyloidosis Unit

    Barcelona, Spain

  • Hospital Germans Trias I Pujol - Hematology Service ICO Badalona Clinic

    Badalona, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre - Hematology

    Madrid, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario 12 De Octubre -Hematology and Hemotherapy Service

    Madrid, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario De Salamanca-Department of Hematology of the Salamanca University Care Complex

    Salamanca, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Marques De Valdecilla -Hematology and Hemotherapy Service

    Santander, Spain

  • Klinikum rechts der Isar der TU Muenchen AöR - Innere Medizin III-Haematologie/Onkologie

    München, Germany

  • Meander Medisch Centrum -Internal Medicine - Hematology

    Amersfoort, Netherlands

  • Medical Center - University Of Freiburg - Department Innere Medizin Klinik für Innere Medizin I

    Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany

  • Medisch Centrum Leeuwarden B.V. - Oncologisch Centrum Leeuwarden (OCL) and Internal Medicine - Hematology

    Leeuwarden, Netherlands

  • Noordwest Ziekenhuisgroep Stichting - Internal Medicine - Hematology

    Alkmaar, Netherlands

  • Oslo University Hospital HF - Oslo myelomatosesenter

    Oslo, Norway

  • Sint Antonius Ziekenhuis Stichting-Internal Medicine - Hematology

    Nieuwegein, Netherlands

  • St. Olavs Hospital HF - Department of Hematology

    Trondheim, Norway

  • Theageneio General Hospital - Department of Hematology Oncology

    Thessaloniki, Greece

  • Universitair Medisch Centrum Groningen-Department of Haematology

    Groningen, Netherlands

  • University Hospital Consorziale Policlinico-U.O. di Ematologia con Trapianto

    Bari, Italy

  • University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf - Medizinische Klinik und Polikllinik Onkologie und Knochenmarktransplantation, Haematologie

    Hamburg, Germany

  • Vseobecna Fakultni Nemocnice V Praze - Internal Medicine, Hematology Clinic

    Prague, Czechia

  • Zuyderland Medisch Centrum Stichting - Internal Medicine - Hematology

    Geleen, Netherlands

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