Could less radiation be enough for HPV-Positive throat cancer?
NCT ID NCT03396718
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether a lower dose of radiation after surgery can safely treat HPV-positive head and neck cancer while reducing long-term side effects. About 304 participants will receive either standard or reduced radiation, with or without chemotherapy. The goal is to see if the lower dose still prevents cancer from coming back.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- radiation therapy (reduced dose)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a lower radiation dose is safe and effective for HPV-positive head & neck cancer, reducing long-term side effects without compromising disease control.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase study, so the reduced dose might not control the cancer as well as standard treatment. Long-term results are not yet known, and side effects could still occur.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 304 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2018
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Condition after surgical removal of a squamous cell carcinoma of the oropharynx and adequate lymph node dissection * Indication for adjuvant radiotherapy or radiochemotherapy in the interdisciplinary tumor board * Good general state (ECOG performance status 0 or 1) * Adequate compliance to ensure closely follow-up * Patient's consent and written consent * Neck dissection of at least the tumor bearing side Additional Inclusion Criteria Arm intermediate risk (at least one of the criteria must be fulfilled): * pT3 and R0 and / or * histologically confirmed involvement of lymph nodes (n = 1-3) and no extracapsular extension of the lymph node metastasis Additional Inclusion Criteria Arm high risk (at least one of the criteria must be fulfilled): * residual tumor (R1 status) and / or * pathologic stage T4 (pT4) status and / or * more than 3 infected lymph nodes and / or * extracapsular extension of at least one lymph node metastasis Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with a cumulative nicotine abuse \> 30 packyears. These patients are not included in the intervention arms, but are always included in the observation arms (regardless of HPV status). * radiologically presumed or histologically confirmed distant metastasis * R2 resection or macroscopically visible residual tumor after surgery * no neck dissection * interval between last operation and planned irradiation start \> 7 weeks * contraindication against a guideline-appropriate adjuvant radiation or radiochemotherapy according to the clinical risk constellation * tumor disease in the last five years before the beginning of the study (except basaliomas of the skin, in-situ carcinoma of the cervix uteri or breast, or tumors with similar prognosis which are considered to be very likely to be cured) * malignant tumor disease in the head and neck region, regardless of interval and prognosis * Pre-irradiation with risk of dose overlap * participation in another clinical trial if further experimental therapy is necessary or the treatments/ protocols are mutually exclusive (e.g. altered chemotherapy, additional consolidation chemotherapy). Allowed is the additional participation in observation studies or supportive therapy studies. * diseases or conditions which do not allow the person concerned to assess the nature and scope and possible consequences of the clinical trial * pregnant or lactating women * evidence that the participant is not expected to comply with the study protocol (e.g. lack of cooperation) * missing written consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
10 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
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Locations
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Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBerlin, 13353, Germany
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LMU Munich University Hospital
RECRUITINGMünchen, 81377, Germany
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TUM University Hospital
RECRUITINGMünchen, 81675, Germany
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University Clinic Dresden
RECRUITINGDresden, Saxony, 01307, Germany
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University Clinic Essen
RECRUITINGEssen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany
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University Clinic Frankfurt
RECRUITINGFrankfurt am Main, 60590, Germany
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University Clinic Freiburg
RECRUITINGFreiburg im Breisgau, 79106, Germany
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University Clinic Heidelberg
RECRUITINGHeidelberg, 69120, Germany
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University Clinic Regensburg
RECRUITINGRegensburg, 93053, Germany
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University Clinic Tübingen
RECRUITINGTübingen, Baden-Wurttemberg, 72016, Germany
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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