New combo therapy aims to slash death rate in HIV patients with widespread TB

NCT ID NCT04951986

First seen Jan 07, 2026 · Last updated May 14, 2026 · Updated 28 times

Summary

This study tests whether giving higher doses of the TB drug rifampicin plus an additional antibiotic (levofloxacin) for 14 days, with or without steroids, can save more lives in adults hospitalized with both HIV and disseminated TB (TB that has spread throughout the body). About 732 participants will receive one of four treatment combinations. The goal is to see if these stronger treatments reduce deaths more than standard care alone.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Khayelitsha Hospital, c/o Steve Biko and Walter Sisulu Drives, Khayelitsha

    Cape Town, Western Cape, 7784, South Africa

  • Mitchells Plain Hospital, Mitchells PLain

    Cape Town, Western Cape, 7785, South Africa

Conditions

Explore the condition pages connected to this study.