HIV shots for kids? study tests monthly or Every-Other-Month injections

NCT ID NCT03497676

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested the safety and dosing of long-acting injectable HIV medications (cabotegravir and rilpivirine) in 168 children and adolescents whose HIV was already well-controlled with daily pills. Participants first took oral versions to check tolerance, then switched to shots given every 4 or 8 weeks. The goal was to see if these shots are a safe and acceptable alternative to daily oral therapy for younger people living with HIV.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

cabotegravir and rilpivirine (injectable and oral forms)

What this could lead to

If successful, this could provide a convenient long-acting injectable option for children and teens living with HIV, reducing the need for daily pills.

What could go wrong

This is an early-phase study (Phase 1/2) with a small number of participants. The results may not apply to all children, and side effects or injection pain could be issues.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

HIV infectious disease

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Baylor College of Medicine/ Texas Children's Hospital NICHD CRS

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

  • Baylor-Uganda CRS

    Kampala, 72052, Uganda

  • Chiang Mai University HIV Treatment (CMU HIV Treatment) CRS

    Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand

  • Chiangrai Prachanukroh Hospital NICHD CRS

    Chiang Mai, 50100, Thailand

  • Emory University School of Medicine NICHD CRS

    Atlanta, Georgia, 30322, United States

  • Famcru Crs

    Tygerberg Hills, Western Cape, 7505, South Africa

  • Gaborone CRS

    Gaborone, South-East District, Botswana

  • Johns Hopkins Univ. Baltimore NICHD CRS

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

  • Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago (LCH) CRS

    Chicago, Illinois, 60614-3393, United States

  • MU-JHU Care Limited CRS

    Kampala, Uganda

  • Molepolole CRS, Site 12702

    Molepolole, Botswana

  • Pediatric Perinatal HIV NICHD CRS, Site 5127

    Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

  • Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University

    Bangkok, 10700, Thailand

  • Soweto CRS, Site 8052

    Soweto, 1862, South Africa

  • St. Jude Children's Research Hospital CRS

    Memphis, Tennessee, 38105-3678, United States

  • Umlazi CRS

    Umlazi, 4066, South Africa

  • Univ. of Colorado Denver NICHD CRS

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • Usc La Nichd Crs

    Los Angeles, California, 90089, United States

  • Wits RHI Shandukani Research Centre CRS

    Johannesburg, 2001, South Africa