Could a simpler HIV pill protect moms and babies?

NCT ID NCT07616739

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study will test a two-drug HIV pill (Dolutegravir/Lamivudine) in 210 pregnant women who have never taken HIV medication. The goal is to see if it controls the virus and prevents passing HIV to their babies. Participants will be compared to those on standard three-drug therapy. The study will also monitor side effects and birth outcomes.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Dolutegravir/Lamivudine (a two-drug HIV pill)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that a simpler two-drug regimen is safe and effective for pregnant women with HIV, reducing the risk of passing the virus to their babies.
What could go wrong
This is a Phase 4 study, so the drugs are already approved, but results may not apply to all populations. There is a risk of side effects or the two-drug combo being less effective than standard three-drug therapy.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Complexo do Hospital de Clínicas da UFPR/Ebserh

    Curitiba, Pernambuco, 80430-000, Brazil

  • Fundação Bahiana de Infectologia

    Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40110-160, Brazil

  • Hospital General de Agudos Dr. Cosme Argerich

    Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1155AHD, Argentina

  • Hospital Geral de Nova Iguaçu

    Nova Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro, 26030-380, Brazil

  • Hospital Nacional Profesor Alejandro Posadas

    El Palomar, Buenos Aires, B1684, Argentina

  • Hospital de Agudos J.A. Fernandez

    Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1425AGP, Argentina

  • Hospital de Agudos Paroissien

    Isidro Casanova, Buenos Aires, B1765, Argentina

  • RDSS - Ricardo Sobhie Diaz & Cia Solucoes Cientificas Ltda - Ricardo Diaz Scientific Solution

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 04037-030, Brazil

  • Sanatorio Güemes

    Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, C1188AAF, Argentina

  • Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

    Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59075-070, Brazil

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