Double immune blockade aims to flush out hidden HIV

NCT ID NCT07692932

First seen Jul 09, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates whether combining two immune checkpoint inhibitors—one targeting GARP:TGF-β1 and another targeting PD-1—can better reactivate and eliminate dormant HIV-infected cells. Using blood samples from people with HIV-1 on suppressive antiretroviral therapy, researchers will measure if this 'shock-and-kill' approach reduces the viral reservoir and boosts immune responses. The goal is to find a strategy that could lead to an HIV cure.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
GARP:TGF-β1 and PD-1 blockade (immune checkpoint inhibitors)
What this could lead to
If successful, this approach could significantly shrink the hidden HIV reservoir, bringing us closer to a functional cure for HIV-1.
What could go wrong
This is an early ex vivo study using blood samples, not a full human trial. The combination may not work as hoped or could cause immune-related side effects.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc

    Brussels, Brussels Capital, 1200, Belgium

    Contact

    Contact

    Contact

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact

    Contact

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