Can oxygen therapy help fat grafts survive better in breast reconstruction?
NCT ID NCT07140198
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) can help transplanted fat survive longer in breast reconstruction after radiation treatment. Sixteen women who had radiation for breast cancer will each receive two fat grafting sessions—one with HBOT and one without—in a random order. MRI scans will measure how much fat remains after six months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could improve the success of fat grafting for breast reconstruction after radiation, leading to better cosmetic outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early-phase trial with only 16 patients, so results may not apply widely. HBOT also carries risks like ear or sinus pain and, rarely, lung injury.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 16 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult (18 y.o. or more) female patients considered for lipofilling following breast reconstruction in an oncological setting which received radiation therapy on the affected breast. * Ability to provide informed consent, documented by signature Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding * Unability to provide informed consent * Previous enrolment into the current investigation Contra-indication to HBOT : * Anamnestically reported spontaneous pneumothorax * Status post-thoracotomy * Significant intra-pulmonary lesions (including emphysematous bullae) * Respiratory function disorders (both obstructive and restrictive syndromes) * Pregnancy * Major psychiatric disorders * Uncontrollable claustrophobic reaction * Seizures, even if treated and asymptomatic for some time * Status post-severe traumatic brain injury with neurological deficits and seizures * Decompensated heart failure * Recent myocardial infarction (\<6 months) or with persistent hemodynamic sequelae * Spastic coronary angina * Cardiac arrhythmias, atrioventricular block, Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome, sinus node dysfunction, Lown-Ganong-Levine syndrome * Cardiac pacemakers with unknown pressure resistance * Severe bradycardia * Sinus ostium displacement (acute or chronic) * Displacement of the auditory canal entrance (acute or chronic) * Status post-tympanoplasty type I-III \<3 months * Acute febrile state * Optic neuritis * Unstabilized hyperthyroidism Contra-indication to MRI : * Non-MRI-compatible pacemaker, cochlear implant, drug-infusion pump or neurostimulator. * Metallic foreign body in critical area (eye, brain, etc.) * Ferromagnetic vascular surgical clips of older generation, e.g., for intracranial aneurysm repair.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Geneva University Hospitals
RECRUITINGGeneva, Canton of Geneva, 1206, Switzerland
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