Can a prebiotic fiber shield your heart after a fatty meal?
NCT ID NCT07559227
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how a single high-fat meal affects the gut, immune system, and blood vessels in people with 'metabolically healthy obesity' (obese but with normal blood sugar and cholesterol). It also tests whether taking a prebiotic fiber called inulin for six weeks can improve these measures. Researchers will track markers of inflammation and blood vessel function in 70 adults aged 18-55.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Inulin (a prebiotic fiber) and a high-fat meal
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward dietary strategies to protect heart health in people with obesity who are otherwise metabolically healthy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early, small observational study (70 participants) that measures temporary changes, not long-term outcomes. Results may not apply to broader populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 70 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 55 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 18-55 years old. * BMI is 18.5-24.9 kg/m2 or \>30kg/m2 (part 1). BMI \> 30 kg/m2 (part 2) * Not pregnant or expecting to become pregnant (females only). * Not postmenopausal (females only). * Have 0-1 risk factors based on blood pressure, blood sugar, triglycerides, and HDL-cholesterol ("good cholesterol"). * Have not been diagnosed with an advanced cardiometabolic condition (e.g., cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes). * Have not been diagnosed with a chronic inflammatory or gastrointestinal condition (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease). * Do not regularly take anti-inflammatory drugs (more than 2x week) or are able to temporarily suspend use of anti-inflammatory drugs three days prior to the study visit. * Have not taken antibiotics or probiotics in the last month. * Do not use lipid-lowering drugs (e.g., statins), glucose-lowering drugs (e.g., metformin), or anti-hypertensive drugs. * Do not use weight-loss drugs (e.g., Ozempic, Wegovy). * Have not had any surgery that alters the stomach/gastrointestinal tract (e.g., gastric sleeve, gastric bypass). * Do not use tobacco products or any illicit drugs. * Do not have a pacemaker. * Do not have dietary restrictions prohibiting consumption of the provided meal (e.g., vegan/vegetarian diets, gluten-free diet, relevant food allergies). * Able to stay in the supine position in the dark for at least 10 minutes (related to vascular measurements) Exclusion Criteria: * Not 18-55 years old. * BMI is not 18.5-24.9 kg/m2 or \>30kg/m2 (part 1). BMI is not \> 30 kg/m2 (part 2) * Pregnant or expecting to become pregnant (females only). * Postmenopausal (females only). * Do not have 0-1 risk factors based on blood pressure, blood sugar, triglycerides, and HDL-cholesterol ("good cholesterol"). * Have been diagnosed with an advanced cardiometabolic condition (e.g., cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes). * Have been diagnosed with a chronic inflammatory or gastrointestinal condition (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease). * Regularly take anti-inflammatory drugs (more than 2x week) or are unable to temporarily suspend use of anti-inflammatory drugs three days prior to the study visit. * Have taken antibiotics or probiotics in the last month. * Use lipid-lowering drugs (e.g., statins), glucose-lowering drugs (e.g., metformin), or anti-hypertensive drugs. * Use weight-loss drugs (e.g., Ozempic, Wegovy). * Have had any surgery that alters the stomach/gastrointestinal tract (e.g., gastric sleeve, gastric bypass). * Use tobacco products or any illicit drugs. * Have a pacemaker. * Have dietary restrictions prohibiting consumption of the provided meal (e.g., vegan/vegetarian diets, gluten-free diet, relevant food allergies). * Not able to stay in the supine position in the dark for at least 10 minutes (related to vascular measurements)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Health Professions Building
RECRUITINGMuncie, Indiana, 47306, United States
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