Can lay workers in uganda talk depression down?
NCT ID NCT07812311
First seen Sep 10, 2026 · Last updated Sep 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are testing whether a six-week group talk therapy program eases depression in Ugandan villages. The trial enrolls about 1,200 people aged 15 and older with at least moderate depressive symptoms across 100 villages in Luuka and Buikwe districts. Villages are randomly assigned so some receive the therapy led by trained lay workers and others receive psychoeducation and referral to a nurse. The main question is whether depression scores drop more in the therapy villages six months later.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Group Interpersonal Therapy (IPT-G), a structured six-week group talk therapy led by trained lay workers
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could give Uganda and other low-resource countries a scalable, low-cost way to treat depression using local lay workers rather than scarce specialists.
- What could go wrong
- Depression often returns, and a six-week program may not produce lasting change. Results from villages in two Ugandan districts may not apply elsewhere, and the control group also receives psychoeducation and referrals, which could shrink the measured difference.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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1,213 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2026
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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15 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Score ≥ 10 on the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) at screening, indicating at least moderate depressive symptoms. 2. Are aged 15 and above. 3. Are a permanent resident of the study village. 4. Provide written informed consent (or assent with parental/guardian consent, in case of a non-emancipated minor). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Report active suicidal ideation (assessed via PHQ-9 item 9). Individuals excluded on this basis will be immediately referred for care in accordance with the protocol described in Section 2.10 and Annex H. 2. Are identified as currently experiencing gender-based violence (GBV) requiring immediate safety intervention and referral. 3. Are unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment, severe distress, or other factors as assessed by the research assistant. 4. Have previously participated in a StrongMinds IPT-G group. Individuals excluded due to suicidal ideation or GBV will be referred to appropriate services (see Section 2.10) and will not be enrolled in the study. Individuals with active suicidal ideation will be excluded because group IPT-G cannot provide the individualized monitoring and crisis response that acute suicidality requires.These exclusions are intended to ensure participant safety and do not preclude individuals from receiving StrongMinds services outside the study context.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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StrongMinds Uganda
Kampala, Uganda
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