Gene therapy could restore saliva flow in dry mouth sufferers
NCT ID NCT05926765
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 24, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests a gene therapy (AAV2-hAQP1) injected into the saliva glands to see if it can safely increase saliva production in people with long-term dry mouth after radiation for head and neck cancer. About 276 adults who completed radiation at least 3 years ago will receive either the gene therapy or a placebo. The main goal is to measure changes in dry mouth symptoms and saliva flow over 12 months.
Why investors are watching
MeiraGTx Holdings plc is running a Phase 2 trial of AAV2-hAQP1 gene therapy for radiation-induced dry mouth, a condition with no good treatments. For a micro-cap company, this mid-stage readout on 290 patients is a major value driver, because a positive result would validate its gene therapy platform in a new disease area. The trial is run by MeiraGTx, LLC, part of MeiraGTx Holdings plc.
If it works: A positive result could show the therapy safely restores saliva production, potentially leading to a larger Phase 3 study and a path to market. That success would strengthen MeiraGTx's pipeline and its position in gene therapy for non-rare diseases.
If it fails: Phase 2 trials often fail to show a clear benefit over placebo, and a negative or mixed result could delay or end the program. For a small company, such a setback could hurt its stock and force it to rely on other pipeline assets.
AI-written from the trial record. Speculative, and not investment advice.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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290 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Completed beam radiation therapy for head and neck cancer at least 3 years prior to the first screening visit * No history of recurrent head and neck cancer, parotid gland cancer, or a second primary cancer, except for treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical carcinoma * An unstimulated whole saliva flow rate (mL/min) \>0 (i.e., at least one drop of saliva in the collection tube) * A stimulated whole saliva flow rate (mL/min) within a specified range after mechanical stimulation by chewing * Average screening XQ Total Score at or above a specified threshold * No evidence of head and neck cancer, defined as a negative otolaryngology exam and a negative computed tomography (CT) scan of the head, neck, and chest with contrast. If a participant has had a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) study, CT scan, positron emission tomography (PET), or fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography (FDG-PET) scan of the head, neck, and chest within 6 months of signing the informed consent form (and at least 3 years after the completion of radiotherapy), then that scan may be used for eligibility determination and a CT scan at screening will not be required. If the CT of the neck captures images from the forehead down to the neck, no CT of the head is required. * Either received treatment with one or more prescription sialagogues and elected to discontinue therapy or, in consultation with their physician, elected not to initiate such treatment * Participants taking a prescription sialagogue (specifically, pilocarpine or cevimeline) must stop that medication at least 2 weeks prior to Screening and be willing to refrain from taking such medications for the duration of the study * Participants who require medication for an underlying medical condition that is known to affect salivary output must be on stable doses of such medications for at least one month prior to the first screening visit Exclusion Criteria: * History of recurrent head and neck cancer, parotid gland cancer, or a second primary cancer, except for treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical carcinoma * History of systemic autoimmune disease affecting the salivary glands (e.g., Sjogren's disease) * Currently using systemic immunosuppressive medication(s) (e.g., corticosteroids or biologics) or treated with one within 4 weeks of the first screening visit. Note: Topical, inhaled, or intranasal corticosteroids are permitted. * Active viral infection with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), defined as a positive anti-VCA IgM. In the event a potential participant has a positive anti-VCA IgM, they may be rescreened 2-4 months later at which time a positive Epstein-Barr Virus Nuclear Antigen (EBNA) will be considered as evidence of resolved EBV infection. * Evidence of active Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection * Evidence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection * Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis * Personal or family history of acute or chronic angle-closure glaucoma (ACG), or at increased risk of developing ACG, or had prophylactic treatment to reduce the risk of developing ACG * Known allergy or hypersensitivity to glycopyrrolate * Current smokers or history of smoking within the preceding 3 years (includes vaping with tobacco additives) * Current alcohol misuse or a history of the same within the preceding 3 years, as defined by local guidance. In North America, an average intake for men of more than 14 drinks per week, and for women more than 7 drinks per week, consistent with the US National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. In the UK, an average intake of more than 14 units per week for both men and women, consistent with the UK Chief Medical Officers' Low Risk Drinking Guidelines. * Poorly controlled diabetes (hemoglobin A1c \>7%)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Addenbrooke's Hospital
Cambridge, United Kingdom
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Alleghany General Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15212, United States
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Atrium Health
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28203, United States
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Banner MD Anderson Cancer Center
Gilbert, Arizona, 85234, United States
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Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02120, United States
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CIUSSS-MCQ (Trois-Rivières, QC)
Trois-Rivières, G8Z 3R9, Canada
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Cardiff and Vale NHS Trust - Head & Neck Services
Cardiff, CF14 4XW, United Kingdom
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City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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Erie County Medical Center
Buffalo, New York, 14215, United States
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Glasgow Royal Infirmary
Glasgow, LS2 9LU, United Kingdom
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Guys Hospital
London, SE1 9RT, United Kingdom
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Henry Ford Health
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Hopital Fleurimont, CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS
Québec, J1H 5HE, Canada
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Houston Methodist
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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Johns Hopkins Hospital
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231, United States
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Johnson City Medical Center
Johnson City, Tennessee, 37604, United States
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Leeds Dental Institute
Leeds, LS2 9LU, United Kingdom
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Miami Cancer Institute at Baptist Health South Florida
Miami, Florida, 33176, United States
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Ninewells Hospital & Medical School
Dundee, DD1 9SY, United Kingdom
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Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust
Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom
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Penn State
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033, United States
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Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, M5G 2C4, Canada
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Shirley and Jim Fielding Northeast Cancer Centre - Health Sciences North
Greater Sudbury, Ontario, P3E 5J1, Canada
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The Royal Marsden
London, SW3 6JJ, United Kingdom
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Tufts University School of Dental Medicine
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, United States
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UNC-Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27514, United States
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UT Southwestern Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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University College London Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
London, WC1E 6DG, United Kingdom
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University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Missouri
Columbia, Missouri, 65212, United States
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Washington University - St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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Western General
London, EH4 2XU, United Kingdom
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York Hospital
York, YO31 8HE, United Kingdom
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