Promising drug may halt extra bone formation in rare 'Stone Man' disease
NCT ID NCT05394116
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 17, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests an experimental drug, garetosmab, in 63 adults with fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva (FOP), a rare condition where soft tissues turn into bone. The goal is to see if the drug safely reduces new bone growth and painful flare-ups. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo, and researchers monitor side effects and drug levels in the blood.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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63 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2022
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. Clinical diagnosis of Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva (FOP) \[(based on findings of congenital malformation of the great toes, episodic soft tissue swelling, and/or progressive Heterotopic Ossification (HO)\] 2. Confirmation of FOP diagnosis with documentation of Type I activin A receptor (ACVR1) FOP causing mutation 3. FOP disease activity within 1 year of screening visit. FOP disease activity is defined as pain, swelling, stiffness, or other signs and symptoms associated with FOP flare-ups; or worsening of joint function, or radiographic progression of HO lesions (increase in size or number of HO lesions) with/without being associated with flare-up episodes 4. Willing and able to undergo CT imaging procedures and other procedures as defined in the protocol Key Exclusion Criteria: 1. Cumulative Analog Joint Involvement Scale (CAJIS) score at screening \>19 2. Participant has significant concomitant illness or history of significant illness such as but not limited to cardiac, renal, rheumatologic, neurologic, psychiatric, endocrine, metabolic, or lymphatic disease, that in the opinion of the study investigator might confound the results of the study or pose additional risk to the patient by their participation in the study 3. Previous history or diagnosis of cancer 4. Severely impaired renal function defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate \<30 milliliter per minute (mL/min) (/1.73 m\^2 calculated by the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease equation 5. Uncontrolled diabetes defined as hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) \>9% at screening 6. History of poorly controlled hypertension, as defined by: 1. Systolic blood pressure ≥180 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure ≥110 mm Hg at the screening visit 2. Systolic blood pressure of 160 mm Hg to 179 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure of 100 mm Hg to 10\^9 mm Hg at the screening visit, AND a history of end-organ damage (including history of left-ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, angina, myocardial infarction, stroke, transient ischemic attack, peripheral arterial disease, end-stage renal disease, and moderate-to-advanced retinopathy 7. Known history of cerebral vascular malformation 8. Cardiovascular conditions such as New York Heart Association class III or IV heart failure, cardiomyopathy, intermittent claudication, myocardial infarction, or acute coronary syndrome within 6 months prior to screening; symptomatic ventricular cardiac arrhythmia 9. History of severe respiratory compromise requiring oxygen, respiratory support (eg, bilevel positive airway pressure \[biPAP\] or continuous positive airway pressure \[CPAP\]), or a history of aspiration pneumonia requiring hospitalization 10. Prior use in the past year and concomitant use of bisphosphonates 11. Concurrent participation in another interventional clinical study or a non-interventional study with radiographic measures or invasive procedures (eg, collection of blood or tissue samples) 12. Treatment with another investigational drug, denosumab, imatinib or isotretinoin in the last 30 days or within 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer 13. Pregnant or breastfeeding women 14. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) who are unwilling to practice highly effective contraception, as defined in the protocol 15. Male patients with WOCBP partners who are not willing to use condoms with WOCBP partners to prevent potential fetal exposure, as defined in the protocol Note: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria apply
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Amsterdam University Medical Center
Amsterdam, North Holland, 1081 HV, Netherlands
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Clinica Universidad de La Sabana
Chía, Cundinamarca, 140013, Colombia
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HUS Children and Adolescents Park Hospital Clinical Trial Unit
Helsinki, Stenbäckinkatu 11, 00029, Finland
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Hopital Lariboisiere
Paris, 75010, France
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Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
São Paulo, 05652-900, Brazil
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Hospital Kuala Lampur
Kuala Lumpur, 50586, Malaysia
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Hospital Universitario Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 28034, Spain
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Hôpital Lapeyronie
Montpellier, 34090, France
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IRCCS Istituto Giannina Gaslini
Genoa, 16147, Italy
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Kyushu University Hospital
Fukuoka, 812-8582, Japan
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Nagoya University Hospital
Nagoya, Aichi-ken, 466-8560, Japan
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Oita University Hospital
Yufu, Oita Prefecture, 879-5593, Japan
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Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, 22553838, Hong Kong
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Royal National Orthropaedic Hospital NHS Trust
Middlesex, Greater London, HA7 4LP, United Kingdom
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Royal North Shore Hospital
St Leonards, New South Wales, 2065, Australia
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Seoul National University Hospital
Seoul, 03080, South Korea
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Szpital Centrum Medyczne Medyk
Rzeszów, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, 35-326, Poland
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Tongji Hospital of Tongji University
Shanghai, 200065, China
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Universidad de Concepcion
Concepción, Biobio, 4030000, Chile
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University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
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University of Cape Town
Rondebosch, Cape Town, 7700, South Africa
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
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