Could a home exercise program prime the body against breast cancer?
NCT ID NCT07776951
First seen Aug 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether a personalized exercise program, done at home before breast cancer surgery, can improve physical fitness and influence the body's immune and inflammatory responses. Women with newly diagnosed luminal B or triple-negative breast cancer who are about to receive neoadjuvant therapy will be randomly assigned to either the exercise program plus lifestyle counseling or counseling alone. The study measures changes in exercise capacity, as well as markers of tumor aggressiveness and overall health, to see if exercise might help prepare the body for surgery and treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- A personalized 16-week pre-habilitation exercise program combining aerobic and resistance training, done at home before surgery.
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this exercise program could become a standard part of breast cancer care, helping patients feel stronger before surgery and potentially improving treatment outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small trial, and the exercise program may not produce significant changes in tumor response or long-term outcomes. Adherence to unsupervised exercise can also vary.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 126 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2026
- Expected to finish
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Feb 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * being a patient with first diagnosis of primary BC; * luminal BC tumor subtype B defined as positive for estrogen and/or progesterone receptor expression, HER2 negative and high Ki-67; or triple Negative BC tumor subtype defined as negative for estrogen and/or progesterone receptor expression, HER2 negative, defined by the Pathology and Medical Oncology units as defined by the ESMO Guidelines Committee (referred to the American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists guidelines for assessment of hormone receptor (HR) status (i.e. ER and 4 PgR)25 and HER2 status, and by the International Ki-67 in Breast Cancer Working Group for Ki-67); * candidate for chemotherapy/immunotherapy neoadjuvant treatment; * signed informed consent for study participation; * declared being not engaged in any competitive or recreational physical activity. Exclusion Criteria: * therapeutic modifications during the intervention period; * presence of chronic conditions (such as autoimmune diseases, neurodegenerative diseases, psychiatric disorders/cognitive disabilities, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease); * presence of any condition that significantly impairs the ability to perform exercise; * pregnancy/lactation/intention to initiate pregnancy; * prior chemotherapy or immunotherapy within the past three years; * high baseline physical activity level (i.e. performing exercise at a dose of 600 MET minutes a week or greater, according to the score of the International Physical Activity Questionnaire \[IPAQ\]).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMilan, Italy
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University of Urbino "Carlo Bo"
RECRUITINGUrbino, Italy
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