Can exercise and fasting fire up brown fat in older women?
NCT ID NCT07837752
First seen Sep 23, 2026 · Last updated Sep 24, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Researchers are investigating whether aerobic exercise, a five-day prolonged fasting protocol, or a combination of both can improve the function of brown fat (interscapular brown adipose tissue) and overall metabolic flexibility in postmenopausal women with overweight or obesity. Sixty women aged 45 to 65 will be randomly assigned to one of four groups: control, exercise, fasting, or both. The study will measure changes in brown fat mitochondrial function and metabolic health before, immediately after, and four weeks after the interventions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- aerobic exercise and prolonged fasting
- What this could lead to
- If the interventions work, they could offer a lifestyle-based way to improve brown fat activity and metabolic health in postmenopausal women, potentially lowering the risk of cardiometabolic diseases.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early, small study with 60 participants, so any benefits may not be large or lasting. The interventions require significant time and commitment, and the biopsy procedure carries minor risks.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 to 65 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Women aged 45 to 65 years. * Postmenopausal status, defined as ≥ 12 consecutive months without menstruation. * Women with amenorrhea shorter than 12 months will be included if their follicle-stimulating hormone levels are \>30IU/liter. * BMI between ≥25 kg/m2. * Sedentary or low-active (not meeting physical activity guidelines). * Willing to be randomized to any of the four groups. * Able and willing to adhere to all study procedures and show availabity in their schedule. * Must be willing to have biological samples stored for future research. Exclusion Criteria: * Diabetes mellitus (determined based on fasting glucose levels defined by ADA criteria). * Any other active endocrine disease (thyroid disease, any signs of Cushing's syndrome, adrenal disease and lipid-associated disorders such as familial hypercholesterolemia). * Any cardiac disease (i.e., ischemic cardiac disease, arrhythmias, severe heart failure). * Use of medication known to influence glucose and/or lipid metabolism or brown fat activity (e.g., beta-blockers, antidepressants, corticosteroids). * Current or recent (past 6 months) use of hormone replacement therapy, including systemic estrogen therapy (oral or transdermal), combined estrogen-progestin therapy, tibolone, or selective estrogen receptor modulators. * Clinically relevant abnormalities in clinical chemistry or electrocardiogram at screening (to be judged by the study physician). * A first-degree family member with sudden cardiac death. * Any chronic renal or hepatic disease. * Abuse of alcohol or other substances.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Universidad de Almería
Almería, Almería, 04131, Spain
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