Old drug, new hope: enasidenib may ease anemia in blood cancer patients

NCT ID NCT05282459

First seen Jun 27, 2026 ยท Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial tested the drug enasidenib in 17 people with low-risk myelodysplastic syndrome or a related leukemia who had anemia and did not have a specific gene mutation. The goal was to see if the drug could safely improve red blood cell counts and reduce the need for transfusions. Researchers also looked at how the drug works to boost red blood cell production.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Enasidenib (Idhifa, AG 221)
What this could lead to
If successful, enasidenib could offer a new way to improve anemia and reduce blood transfusions for people with certain blood cancers.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, small study (17 people) with no placebo group, so results may not be reliable or apply to everyone. Side effects are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Stanford Cancer Institute

    Palo Alto, California, 94305, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.