Could a 7-Day antibiotic course replace 3 weeks for silent STI?

NCT ID NCT07767422

First seen Aug 17, 2026 · Last updated Aug 17, 2026

Summary

This trial tests whether a 7-day course of doxycycline can effectively cure asymptomatic anal lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV), a sexually transmitted infection caused by Chlamydia trachomatis. Currently, treatment lasts 21 days, but recent studies suggest a shorter course may work. The study will enroll 120 men with asymptomatic anal LGV, give them doxycycline 200 mg daily for 7 days, and check for microbiological cure four weeks later.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
doxycycline
What this could lead to
If successful, this could shorten treatment for asymptomatic anal LGV from 21 days to 7 days, simplifying care and reducing antibiotic use.
What could go wrong
The trial is small and early-stage, and the shorter course may not fully clear the infection in all cases, potentially leading to treatment failure or reinfection.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing, Ceggid

    Tourcoing, 59208, France

  • Centre Hospitalier de Tourcoing, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales

    Tourcoing, 59208, France

  • Chu Toulouse Purpan, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales

    Toulouse, 31059, France

  • Chu de Nantes, Maladies Infectieuses (Cpmit)

    Nantes, 44093, France

  • Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard, Ceggid

    Paris, 75018, France

  • Hopital Bichat - Claude Bernard, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales

    Paris, 75018, France

  • Hopital François Mitterrand, Centres Gratuits D'Information, de Depistage Et de Diagnostic (Ceggid)

    Dijon, 21079, France

  • Hopital Intercommunal Andre Gregoire - Ght , Centres Gratuits D'Information, de Depistage Et de Diagnostic (Ceggid)

    Montreuil, 93100, France

  • Hopital La Pite Salpetriere, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales

    Paris, 75013, France

  • Hopital Saint-Louis, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales

    Paris, France

  • Hospices Civils de Lyon, Centres Gratuits D'Information, de Depistage Et de Diagnostic (Ceggid)

    Lyon, 69004, France

  • Hotel-Dieu, Service Des Maladies Infectieuses Et Tropicales

    Paris, 75004, France

  • Service de Prevention Aupres Des Jeunes, Ceggid

    Marseille, 13331, France

  • University Hospital, Bordeaux, Department of Infectious Diseases

    Bordeaux, 33000, France