Immunotherapy may let some cancer patients skip the knife

NCT ID NCT06059495

First seen Aug 18, 2026 · Last updated Aug 18, 2026

Summary

This phase II trial is testing whether the immunotherapy drug dostarlimab can eliminate the need for surgery in people with a specific type of stomach or gastroesophageal junction cancer that has a genetic marker called dMMR/MSI-H. Participants receive dostarlimab infusions, and those who achieve a complete clinical response—meaning no signs of cancer on biopsies and endoscopy—may avoid surgery and instead be monitored closely. The goal is to see if a watch-and-wait approach can safely replace tumor removal in these patients.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
dostarlimab (Jemperli), an immunotherapy drug given by infusion
What this could lead to
If successful, this could show that some patients with these cancers can avoid surgery entirely, relying on immunotherapy alone to achieve a complete response.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial with a small number of patients. Not everyone will respond, and some may still need surgery or experience side effects from the drug.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria friuli Centrale Presidio Ospedaliero Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine

    RECRUITING

    Udine, Italy

  • Azienda USL della Romagna OSPEDALE DI RAVENNA

    RECRUITING

    Ravenna, Italy

  • Besancon University Hospital Center

    RECRUITING

    Besançon, France

  • CHRU Lille

    RECRUITING

    Lille, France

  • Centre Hospitalier De Saint Malo

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    St-Malo, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Regional Et Universitaire De Brest

    RECRUITING

    Brest, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Bordeaux

    RECRUITING

    Bordeaux, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire De Poitiers

    RECRUITING

    Poitiers, France

  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Reims

    RECRUITING

    Reims, France

  • Centre Leon Berard

    RECRUITING

    Lyon, France

  • Fondazione I.R.C.C.S. Istituto Oncologico Veneto

    RECRUITING

    Padova, Italy

  • Fondazione. IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori di Milano

    RECRUITING

    Milan, Italy

  • Henri Mondor Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Créteil, France

  • Institut Mutualiste Montsouris

    RECRUITING

    Paris, France

  • Institut Paoli Calmettes

    RECRUITING

    Marseille, France

  • Institut régional du Cancer de Montpellier - ICM Val d'Aurelle Oncologie Médicale

    RECRUITING

    Montpellier, France

  • Istituto Clinico Humanitas

    RECRUITING

    Rozzano, Italy

  • Saint Antoine Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Paris, France

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