Could a diabetes drug protect kidneys in children with genetic disease?
NCT ID NCT06890143
First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether adding dapagliflozin (a diabetes drug) to standard care reduces protein leakage in the urine of children with hereditary kidney diseases. About 44 children will receive either dapagliflozin plus standard care or standard care alone for 12 weeks, then switch after a 4-week break. The main goal is to see if the drug lowers protein levels, a sign of kidney damage.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- dapagliflozin (Farxiga)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new way to slow kidney damage and reduce protein leakage in children with inherited kidney diseases.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 44 children, so results may not apply to all. Dapagliflozin can cause side effects like dehydration or urinary infections.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 44 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2025
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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6 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Confirmed diagnosis of hereditary kidney disease (identification of pathogenic genes through molecular genetic testing; for Alport syndrome, molecular diagnosis is not necessarily required if diagnosed based on clinical and pathological findings; for those with a clear family history and a high clinical suspicion of hereditary kidney disease). * 24 - hour urinary protein level \> 0.2 g or urinary protein to creatinine ratio (UPCR) \> 0.2 mg/mg. * Calculate the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using the Schwartz formula (36.5 \* height in cm / serum creatinine in μmol/L), with eGFR ≥ 60 ml/min/1.73 m². * Stable use of the basic treatment drug RAASi (including ACEI/ARB) for more than 4 weeks, and no dosage adjustment during the treatment period. * Willingness to sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria:Exclusion applies if any of the following criteria are met: * Treatment with hormones/immunosuppressive agents within the previous 4 weeks. * Treatment with SGLT2 inhibitors within the previous 4 weeks. * Comorbid diabetes. * Uncontrolled urinary tract infection. * Evidence of urinary tract obstruction such as dysuria. * Blood pressure below the 5th percentile for the same gender, age, and height. * Organ transplantation. * Tumor. * Presence of any of the following definite evidence of liver disease: ALT/AST reaching 2 times the normal value, hepatic encephalopathy, esophageal varices, or portal shunt surgery. * Comorbid medical conditions that may affect drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion, including but not limited to any of the following: active inflammatory bowel disease within the past 6 months, history of major gastrointestinal surgery (such as gastrectomy, gastroenterostomy, intestinal resection), gastrointestinal ulcer, gastrointestinal or rectal bleeding within the past 6 months, pancreatic injury or pancreatitis within the past 6 months. * Subjects at risk of dehydration or volume depletion, which may affect drug efficacy or safety. * Participation in other drug trials within the previous 4 weeks. * Blood loss exceeding 400 ml within the previous 8 weeks. * Poor past medication compliance or unwillingness to complete the trial. * Any other medical conditions that may place the patient at a higher risk due to participation in this study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital of Fudan University
RECRUITINGShanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 201102, China