New hives drug faces off against xolair in major trial
NCT ID NCT06365879
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests a new drug (omalizumab α) against the approved drug Xolair for people with chronic hives that don't get better with antihistamines. About 392 adults aged 15 to 75 will receive either the new drug or Xolair to see how well it reduces itching and hives over 12 weeks. The goal is to find out if the new drug works just as well and is safe.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 392 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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15 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female patients 15 to 75 years old (both inclusive). 2. Diagnosis of CSU refractory to H1AH, as defined by all of the following: * Diagnosis of CSU at the time of screening, urticaria history ≥ 6 months at the time of randomization * The presence of itch and hives for ≥ 6 consecutive weeks within half year prior to randomization despite use of H1AH treatment during this time period; * UAS7 score (range 0-42) ≥ 16 and itch component of UAS7 (range 0-21) ≥ 8 during 7 days prior to randomization (Day 1); * In-clinic UAS ≥ 4 on at least one of the screening visit days; * Patients must have been on an approved dose of an H1AH for CSU for at least the 3 consecutive days immediately prior to the screening visit and must have documented current use on the day of the initial screening visit. 3. Voluntarily sign the informed consent form. Willing and able to complete a daily symptom diary for the duration of the study, and comply with the protocol requirements. 4. Patients must not have had any missing diary entries in the 7 days prior to randomization. 5. Women of childbearing age have negative pregnancy tests and are not in the lactation period at the time of screening. Both male and female patients must agree to practice contraception from the signing of informed consent to 6 months after the last dose of study drugs. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Chronic inducible urticaria. This includes but is not limited to: dermatographism (factitious urticaria), cold, heat, solar, delayed pressure, aquagenic, cholinergic or contact urticarias. Any of the following diseases, which may have symptoms of urticaria and/or angioedema: urticarial vasculitis, erythema multiforme, mastocytosis, hereditary or acquired angioedema, etc. 2. Suffer from other chronic pruritic dermatosis that may confound the results: atopic dermatitis, bullous pemphigoid, dermatitis herpetiformis, senile pruritus, psoriasis, etc. 3. CSU patients who had difficulty breathing episodes due to angioedema in the past six months. 4. Previous treatment with omalizumab within one year prior to signing the informed consent. 5. Hypersensitivity to omalizumab, study drug excipients or other biosimilars, or have a history of severe drug allergy or anaphylactic shock. 6. Use systemic or local corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate, cyclosporin or cyclophosphamide, and tripterygium within 30 days prior to screening; Use compound glycyrrhizin, total glucosides of paeony and other traditional Chinese medicine within 14 days before screening; Use H2 antihistamines and leukotriene modulators within 7 days before screening; Use H1 antihistamines exceeding protocol requirements within 3 days prior to screening; Use other CSU drugs (including but not limited to biologics, small molecule drugs) within 3 months or 5 drug half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening. 7. Patients with a stool examination positive for ova or parasites at screening. 8. Active infections requiring treatment at screening, include but not limited to pulmonary infection, tuberculosis and acute bronchial asthma. 9. Have received live attenuated vaccine or intravenous immunoglobulin within 30 days before screening; Live attenuated vaccines are planned or received at any time during the study period. 10. History of malignancy of any organ or system within 5 years prior to screening (except for basal cell carcinoma, Cervical carcinoma in situ) 11. Evidence of cardiovascular disease (e.g., myocardial infarction, unstable angina, acute coronary syndrome, NYHA Grade III/VI left ventricular failure, arrhythmias and uncontrolled hypertension within 6 months prior to screening), neurological, psychiatric, pulmonary, renal, liver, endocrine, metabolic, hematological, gastrointestinal, or immune deficiencies that the investigators believe may compromise subjects' safety or interfere study results. 12. Presence of clinically significant examination, include but not limited: * Abnormal liver function \[AST or ALT ≥ 2 x ULN, or total bilirubin ≥ 2 x ULN\]; * Abnormal renal function \[elevated serum creatinine \> 1.5 x ULN\] or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \< 45 mL/min (using Cockcroft-Gault equation); * Abnormal ECG, e.g.,corrected QTcF interval (using Fridericia's correction formula) ≥470ms (female) or 450ms (male), II-III degree atrioventricular block, tachyarrhythmia requiring treatment. * Hematological abnormalities: hemoglobin\<100g/L, platelets\<100\*10\^9/L, white blood cells\<3.0\*10\^9/L, neutrophils\<1.5\*10\^9/L. 13. Patients with serological results positive for human immunodeficiency virus, treponema pallidum, hepatitis B or hepatitis C. (1) Hepatitis B surface antigen positive patients will be excluded; (2) Hepatitis B core antibody positive: 1) Hepatitis B surface antibody positive patients can be included in this study; 2) Patients with negative hepatitis B surface antibodies need to be tested for HBV-DNA (if HBV DNA is negative, patients can be included in this study; If the HBV DNA is positive, the patient will be excluded). 14. Participated in clinical trials of other drugs within 3 months or 5 drug half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to screening. 15. History of alcohol or drug abuse, or failure to take medication as prescribed. 16. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women. 17. Currently taking or plan to take medications prohibited by the protocol at screening. 18. Other conditions deemed by investigator as unsuitable for this trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Huashan Hospital
Shanghai, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.