A phase 2, randomized, open-label study of VVD-133214 in COmbination with pembrolizumab compared to pembrolizumab monotherapy in participants with advanced colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC) harboring microsatellite instability (MSI) and/or deficient mismatch repair (DMMR)
NCT ID NCT07811193
First seen Sep 09, 2026 · Last updated Sep 09, 2026
Summary
Researchers are looking for a better way to treat people with advanced colorectal cancer. Colorectal cancer (cancer of the colon or rectum) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Treatments include surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and immunotherapy; however, these treatments do not work for everyone, may cause serious adverse events or may stop working eventually. New treatments and treatment combinations are needed, especially for cancers that cannot be removed with surgery or that have spread to other parts of the body (called advanced or metastatic cancer). Cells normally repair themselves when mistakes happen as they divide. But in some people with cancer, the repair system does not work properly because of a problem called dMMR (deficient mismatch repair). As a result, mistakes build up in the cell's DNA, leading to a condition called MSI (microsatellite instability). Over time, these changes can cause cells to grow and behave abnormally, contributing to the development and growth of cancer. To survive, some cancer cells with dMMR or MSI rely on a protein called Werner helicase. This protein helps repair some of the DNA damage allowing them to keep growing. Because these cancer cells depend more on Werner helicase than healthy cells, blocking this protein may help stop cancer cells from surviving while having less effect on healthy cells. The study drug, VVD-133214, is designed to block the Werner helicase protein. Blocking this protein may help stop cancer cells from growing, while causing less harm to healthy cells. VVD-133214 is being studied in combination with pembrolizumab, an approved immunotherapy that helps the immune system recognize and attack cancer cells. This study will test the combination of VVD-133214 and pembrolizumab in people with advanced colorectal cancer with MSI and/or dMMR who have not yet received treatment for their advanced disease. The study aims to find the best dose of VVD-133214 in combination with pembrolizumab and to test whether the combination is more effective than pembrolizumab alone. Participants will receive treatment with VVD-133214 for as long as it can help them and does not cause serious adverse events. Treatment with pembrolizumab will stop after two years. Participants can also stop treatment at any time. During the study, participants will have regular visits with the study doctor for tests, scans, and check-ups. These visits help check how well the cancer is responding to the treatment and monitor the participants' health. The study will also monitor adverse events, which are any new or worsening medical problems that can happen during the study. Doctors record all adverse events, irrespective of whether the study doctor believes they are related to the study treatments, to help ensure participants' safety throughout the study. After stopping treatment, participants will return for follow-up visits: 30 days after their last dose of VVD-133214 and/or 100 days after their last dose of pembrolizumab. After that, participants will have long-term follow-up visits every 90 days for as long as they agree to continue participating in follow-up.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 140 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance-status score of 0 or 1 * Have a known microsatellite instability (MSI) and/or deficient mismatch repair (dMMR) tumor status confirmed per local standard of care (SoC), and have histologically or cytologically documented advanced (unresectable and/or metastatic) colorectal adenocarcinoma (CRC) * No prior systemic treatment for metastatic disease and not amenable to curative resection * Participants must have documented MSI and/or dMMR tumor status determined as part of the routine diagnostic workup in a certified laboratory * Availability of formaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) archival tumor tissue for submission to Sponsor/central laboratory for retrospective central testing including a copy of a redacted pathology report if available * Presence of measurable disease according to RECIST v1.1 * Adequate hematologic and end-organ function, defined using laboratory results obtained within 14 days prior to first dose of study treatment * Females of childbearing potential must have negative serum pregnancy test before starting study treatment Exclusion Criteria: * Prior systemic treatment for advanced CRC. Participants may have received prior adjuvant chemotherapy as long as disease progression occurred at least 12 months after the last dose of adjuvant treatment * Prior treatment with adjuvant immunotherapy (e.g., anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2 agent, or anti-CTLA-4 agent, or any other antibody or drug specifically targeting T cell co-stimulation or immune checkpoint pathways, including prior therapy with anti-tumor vaccines or other immuno-stimulatory antitumor agents, etc.) * Known active or uncontrolled central nervous system (CNS) or brain metastases (progressing or requiring anticonvulsants or corticosteroids for symptomatic control) and/or carcinomatous meningitis * Patients with active or history of autoimmune disease or immune deficiency that has required treatment in past 2 years * History of malignancy other than CRC, within 5 years prior to screening. Participants with Lynch syndrome are not excluded. * Participants requiring treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medication (such as corticosteroids) within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment, or anticipation of need for systemic immunosuppressive medication during study treatment * Participants with active hepatitis B, hepatitis C or HIV * Participants with known Werner Syndrome (WRN) * Prior treatment with any WRN helicase inhibitor
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
121 sites in 21 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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A.O.U. Universita' Degli Studi Della Campania Luigi Vanvitelli - Oncoematologia
Naples, 80131, Italy
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ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda - Oncologia Falck
Milan, 20162, Italy
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AZ Delta - Digestive oncology
Roeselare, 8800, Belgium
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Ankara Bilkent Sehir Hastanesi
Bilkent Çankaya, Ankara, 6800, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Ankara Etlik Sehir Hastanesi
Yenimahalle, 6170, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Asan Medical Center | Oncology
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
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Asklepios Klinik Altona - Onkologie, Hämatologie, Palliativmedizin, Rheumatologie und Pneumologie
Hamburg, 22763, Germany
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Athens Medical Center S.A./ European Interbalkan Medical Center - 4th Department of Medical Oncology
Pylaia, Thessaloniki, 570 01, Greece
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Beijing Cancer Hospital - Oncology Department
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142, China
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Białostockie Centrum Onkologii im. M. Skłodowskiej-Curie w Białymstoku Oddział Onkologii Klinicznej
Bialystok, 15-027, Poland
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Brigette Harris Cancer Pavilion at Henry Ford Cancer Center - Detroit
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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CHRU de Besancon - Hopital Jean Minjoz - Medical Oncology
Besançon, 25030, France
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CHU Brest - Hopital La Cavale Blanche - service oncologie medicale
Brest, Brittany Region, 29200, France
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CHU Helora - Hopital de La Louvière - Site Jolimont - Oncology department
La Louvière, Hainaut, 7100, Belgium
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Cengild G.I. Medical Centre - Curie Oncology KL
Kuala Lumpur, 59200, Malaysia
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Centro Medico Fleischer
Buenos Aires, C1414, Argentina
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Centrum Medyczne Pratia Poznan
Skorzewo, 60-185, Poland
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital Kaohsiung
Kaohsiung City, 803, Taiwan
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Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou
Taipei, 10507, Taiwan
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Chi Mei Medical Center, Yongkang Branch
Tainan, 71004, Taiwan
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Comarch Healthcare SA Centrum Medyczne iMed24
Krakow, 31-864, Poland
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Complexo Hospitalario Universitario De Santiago | Oncologia
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, 15706, Spain
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Curie Oncology | Farrer
Singapore, 329563, Singapore
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DRK Kliniken Berlin-Köpenick - Darmzentrum
Berlin, 12559, Germany
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Europejskie Centrum Zdrowia Otwock, Szpital im. F. Chopina
Otwock, 05-400, Poland
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS - UOC Oncologia Medica
Roma, 00168, Italy
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Fujian Cancer Hospital
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, China
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Fundacao Pio XII - Hospital de Cancer de Barretos
Jaú, São Paulo, 14784-400, Brazil
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Fundación Intecnus
Bariloche, Río Negro Province, RP82 8400, Argentina
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Gaziantep Sehir Hastanesi -Medical Oncology Department
Gaziantep, 27470, Turkey (Türkiye)
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General Hospital Of Athens Alexandra-Plasma Cell Dyscrasias Unit, Department of Clinical Therapeutics, N.K.U.A
Athens, Attica, 115 28, Greece
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General University Hospital Of Patras- Division of Oncology, Department of Medicine
Pátrai, 265 04, Greece
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Grupo Medico ASSET S.C
Benito Juárez, 03100, Mexico
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HagaZiekenhuis - Oncologie Interne Geneeskunde
The Hague, 2545 AA, Netherlands
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Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China
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Hong Kong United Oncology Centre
Kowloon, 00000, Hong Kong
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Hospital Araujo Jorge Associaçao de Combate ao Cancer em Goias
Goiânia, Goiás, 74605-070, Brazil
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Hospital Clinico Universitario De Valencia | Oncologia
Valencia, 46010, Spain
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Hospital Evangélico de Cachoeiro de Itapemirim
Vitória, Espírito Santo, 29047-660, Brazil
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Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Buenos Aires, C1199ABB, Argentina
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Hospital Sirio Libanes - Oncology_Sao Paulo
São Paulo, São Paulo, 01308-050, Brazil
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Hospital Umum Sarawak (Sarawak General Hospital) SGH
Kuching, Sarawak, 93586, Malaysia
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Hospital Universitari Vall D Hebron | Oncologia
Barcelona, 08035, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Ramon Y Cajal | Oncologia Medica
Madrid, 28034, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen De La Victoria | Oncologia Medica
Málaga, 20910, Spain
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Hospital Universitrio Dr. José Eleuterio González. Servicio de Oncologia
Monterrey, 64460, Mexico
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Hospital Wanita Dan Kanak Kanak Sabah - Oncology and Radiotherapy
Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, 88996, Malaysia
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Hospital Zambrano Hellion
Monterrey, Nuevo León, 66278, Mexico
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Hospital del Mar | Oncologia
Barcelona, 08003, Spain
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Humanitas Mirasole S.p.A. - Oncologia Medica ed Ematologia
Rozzano, 20089, Italy
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Institut Jules Bordet - Clinique D'Oncology
Brussels, Brussels Capital, 1070, Belgium
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Instituto Alexander Fleming
Buenos Aires, C1426ANZ, Argentina
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Instituto Nacional de Cancerología
Mexico City, Mexico City, 14080, Mexico
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Instituto Português de Oncologia de Lisboa Francisco Gentil, E.P.E. - Serviço de Oncologia Médica
Lisbon, 1099-023, Portugal
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Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto Francisco Gentil, E.P.E. - Serviço de Oncologia Médica
Porto, 4200-072, Portugal
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Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo
São Paulo, 01246-000, Brazil
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Investigaciones Oncológicas C Colón
Mar Del Plata, Buenos Aires,, 7600, Argentina
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Istituto Europeo di Oncologia s.r.l - Sviluppo di nuovi farmaci per Terapie Innovative
Milan, 20141, Italy
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Kartal Dr Lutfi Kirdar Sehir Hastanesi- Medical Oncology
Istanbul, 34865, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Keelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Division of Hematology and Oncology
Keelung, 204201, Taiwan
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Klinikum Oldenburg - Klinik für Onkologie und Hämatologie
Oldenburg, Lower Saxony, 26133, Germany
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Krankenhaus Nordwest GmbH - Institut Fuer Klinisch-Onkologische Forschung (IKF)
Frankfurt am Main, Hesse, 60488, Germany
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Laiko General Hospital Of Athens- Oncology Department
Athens, 11526, Greece
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Leopoldina-Krankenhaus der Stadt Schweinfurt GmbH-Medizinische Klinik 2
Schweinfurt, Bavaria, 97422, Germany
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Mary Babb Randolph Cancer Center
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26505, United States
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Mazowiecki Szpital Wojewódzki Siedleckie Centrum Onkologii Oddział Onkologii Klinicznej i Radioterapii
Siedlce, 08-110, Poland
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Metropolitan General Hospital -Oncologic Clinical Trials and Research Clinic
Cholargos/ Athens, 155 62, Greece
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NAIC - Instituto do Cancer
Bauru, São Paulo, 17033-490, Brazil
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Narodowy Instytut Onkologii im. Marii Skłodowskiej Curie Państwowy Instytut Badawczy- Oddział Warszawa Wawelska
Warsaw, 02-034, Poland
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National Cancer Center Singapore - Oncology Department
Singapore, 168583, Singapore
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National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 704, Taiwan
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National University Cancer Institute (NCIS)
Singapore, 119074, Singapore
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Nucleo de Ensino e Pesquisa do Hospital de Clinicas de Ijuí
Ijuí, Rio Grande do Sul, 98700-000, Brazil
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Oncare Viaducto Nápoles
Mexico City, 3810, Mexico
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OncoCare Cancer Centre | Gleneagles Medical Centre
Singapore, 258499, Singapore
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Opolskie Centrum Onkologii
Opole, 45-061, Poland
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Pratia McM Kraków
Krakow, 30-727, Poland
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Pratia Wroclaw
Wroclaw, 50-417, Poland
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Prince of Wales Hospital
Shatin, New Territories, 00000, Hong Kong
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Queen Mary Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, 00000, Hong Kong
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Renati Innovation SAPI de CV
Guadalajara, 44680, Mexico
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START Research Portugal - ULSS Maria - Unidade de Ensaios de Fase I Start Lisbon
Lisbon, 1649-035, Portugal
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Saint Savvas Oncology Hospital -1st Internal Medicine - Oncology Department
Athens, Attica, 115 22, Greece
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Samsung Medical Center | Oncology
Seoul, 06351, South Korea
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Sanatorio Allende | Departamento de Investigación Clínica
Córdoba, X5000JHQ, Argentina
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Sanatorio Parque - Oncology
Rosario, Santa Fe Province, S2000GAP, Argentina
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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital | Oncology
Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, 13620, South Korea
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Seoul National University Hospital | Oncology
Jongno -Gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea
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Severance Hospital | Oncology
Seoul, 03722, South Korea
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Shandong University - Shandong Cancer Hospital
Jinan, Shandong, 250117, China
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Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang Univ. School of Medicine - Oncology Department
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310016, China
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Sunway Medical Centre - Medical Oncology
Subang Jaya, Selangor, 47500, Malaysia
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Sunway Medical Centre Penang - Department of Clinical Oncology
Perai, Pulau Pinang, 13700, Malaysia
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Taichung Veterans General Hospital | Division of Colorectal Surgery
Taichung, 407219, Taiwan
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Taipei Veterans General Hospital
Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
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The First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical College
Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, China
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The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510655, China
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Tongji Hospital affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science & Technology
Wuhan, Hubei, 430030, China
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Trakya Univ. Tip Fak.
Edirne, 22030, Turkey (Türkiye)
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UZ Gent - Digestive Oncology
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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UZ Leuven - Digestive oncology
Leuven, Flemish Brabant, 3000, Belgium
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Unicancer Dijon - Centre Georges Francois Leclerc - Oncologie medicale
Dijon, 21000, France
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Unicancer Marseille - Institut Paoli-Calmettes - Oncologie medicale
Marseille, 13009, France
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Unidade Local de Saúde de Coimbra, E.P.E. - Hospitais da Universidade de Coimbra - Serviço de Oncologia
Coimbra, 3004-561, Portugal
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Unidade Local de Saúde de São José, E.P.E - Hospital dos Capuchos - Serviço de Oncologia Médica
Lisbon, 1169-050, Portugal
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Unidade de Pesquisas Clinicas em Oncologia
Pelotas, Rio Grande do Sul, 96020-080, Brazil
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Universitaetsklinikum Essen - Innere Klinik (Tumorforschung)
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45147, Germany
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Universiti Malaya Medical Centre - Clinical Oncology Department
Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia
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University College Hospital | Cancer Clinical Trials Unit
London, Greater London, NW1 2PG, United Kingdom
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University Hospital Coventry | Oncology
Coventry, West Midlands, CV22DX, United Kingdom
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University of Arizona Cancer Center - North Campus
Tucson, Arizona, 85719, United States
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University of Michigan Rogel Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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Universitätsklinikum Ulm - Klinik für Innere Medizin I
Ulm, Baden-Wurttemberg, 89081, Germany
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VM Medical Park Samsun Hospital Medical Oncology Department
Samsun, 55200, Turkey (Türkiye)
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West China Hospital Sichuan University
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
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Wojewodzki Szpital im. Sw. Ojca Pio w Przemyslu Oddział Onkologiczny z Pododdziałem Dziennej Chemioterapii
Przemyśl, 37-700, Poland
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Wojewódzkie Wielospecjalistyczne Centrum Onkologii i Traumatologii im. M. Kopernika w Łodzi
Lodz, 93-513, Poland
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Yunnan Cancer Hospital
Kunming, Yunnan, 650118, China
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Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China
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Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032, China
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İstanbul Medeniyet Üniversitesi Göztepe Süleyman Yalçın Şehir Hastanesi
Kadıköy, Istanbul, 34722, Turkey (Türkiye)
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