New cold sore cream shows promise in small study

NCT ID NCT06558838

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested a cream containing acyclovir and penciclovir against an over-the-counter cream (Abreva) for preventing cold sores caused by UV light. Forty adults with a history of cold sores were exposed to UV light to trigger an outbreak, then treated with one of the creams. Researchers tracked whether the cold sore progressed to a blister and how quickly it healed.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
acyclovir-penciclovir cream
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a more effective cream for preventing cold sores from forming after sun exposure.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early pilot study with only 40 people, so results may not apply to everyone. The cream may not work better than the existing treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Utah MidValley Dermatology

    Murray, Utah, 84107, United States

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