Could a gut bacteria byproduct help tame fatty liver in type 1 diabetes?

NCT ID NCT07684248

First seen Jul 06, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates whether a supplement called butyrate (a substance produced by gut bacteria) and an intensive lifestyle program (Mediterranean diet plus exercise) can reduce liver fat in adults with type 1 diabetes who also have fatty liver disease. Participants are randomly assigned to one of four groups: standard advice plus placebo, lifestyle changes plus placebo, butyrate alone, or both butyrate and lifestyle changes. The study measures changes in liver fat using a special ultrasound-like scan, along with blood sugar control and other health markers over six months.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
sodium butyrate (microencapsulated)
What this could lead to
If effective, this could offer a simple, low-cost way to manage fatty liver disease in people with type 1 diabetes, where few treatment options exist.
What could go wrong
This is a mid-sized early-stage trial, and the benefits seen may not be large or lasting. Butyrate supplements can cause mild digestive upset.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, FIMABIS

    Málaga, Málaga, 29009, Spain

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

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