A new dosing strategy aims to hit the busulfan sweet spot in kids
NCT ID NCT07792369
First seen Aug 28, 2026 · Last updated Aug 28, 2026
Summary
This pilot study tests whether scaling the first busulfan dose to body surface area helps children reach a therapeutic drug level after the first dose. Children up to age 21 who are scheduled for a stem cell transplant will receive busulfan either by body surface area or by an infant dosing table. Researchers will also measure glutathione levels over the four-day treatment to see how the body processes the drug.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Busulfan, a chemotherapy drug used to prepare children for stem cell transplants
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to more precise busulfan dosing for children, improving transplant outcomes and reducing side effects.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study, so results may not apply to all children. Busulfan can cause serious side effects, and dosing adjustments may not improve outcomes as hoped.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 38 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Sep 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Up to 21 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Subject age: ≤21 years 2. Body Surface Area (BSA): 1. Group A: BSA ≥0.5 m2 2. Group B: BSA \<0.5 m2 3. Planned for once-daily busulfan-containing conditioning regimen pre-bone marrow transplant 4. Scheduled to have TDM after the first dose of busulfan 5. Diagnosis: both benign and malignant conditions are eligible Exclusion Criteria: 1\. At the time of enrollment, patients may not receive medications that significantly alter busulfan clearance, as specified below. a. If patients had received the drugs listed below prior to enrollment, the following washout periods, based on ≥ 6 times drug t½, are required. Deferasirox: ≥7 days Metronidazole: ≥7 days Ketoconazole, voriconazole: ≥7 days Itraconazole, posaconazole: ≥14 days Phenytoin: ≥21 days
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19103, United States
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