Could a dissolvable scaffold and your own fat replace silicone breast implants?

NCT ID NCT05437757

First seen Jul 10, 2026 ยท Last updated Jul 10, 2026

Summary

This trial tests a new approach for women needing breast implant revision or correction of a congenital breast defect. Surgeons implant a 3D-printed, absorbable scaffold and inject the patient's own fat cells harvested from another body area. The scaffold acts as a temporary frame that dissolves over about three years, leaving behind the patient's natural tissue. The study aims to see if this method is safe and effective for regenerating soft breast tissue without a permanent implant.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only โ€” not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
3D-printed polycaprolactone breast scaffold with autologous fat grafting
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a natural alternative to silicone implants for breast revision or congenital defect correction, using the body's own tissue.
What could go wrong
This is an early feasibility study with only 19 participants. The scaffold may not support adequate tissue growth, and risks include infection, fat absorption, or asymmetry.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital (RBWH)

    Brisbane, Queensland, QLD 4029, Australia

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