Can a blood test before pancreatic surgery predict a dangerous leak?
NCT ID NCT07827911
First seen Sep 18, 2026 · Last updated Sep 18, 2026
Summary
Researchers are studying whether immune markers in a blood sample taken before pancreatic cancer surgery can predict a serious complication called postoperative pancreatic fistula, where digestive fluids leak from the surgical connection. Adults scheduled for curative-intent pancreatic surgery give blood before the operation and again the next day, with follow-up for up to a year. The team will compare how well this immune signature predicts fistulas, readmissions, and early recurrence against current predictors.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- blood sampling to measure immune markers before and after pancreatic surgery
- What this could lead to
- If the immune signature works, doctors could one day use a routine blood test before surgery to flag who is most likely to develop a pancreatic fistula and tailor care accordingly.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, so it can show associations but not prove that the immune signature causes or reliably predicts fistulas. The signature may not perform well enough in practice, and results from this group of patients may not apply to everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 310 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Jan 2027
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2032
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adult (≥18 years) undergoing elective curative-intent pancreatic surgery (pancreaticoduodenectomy or distal pancreatectomy) for benign or malignant pancreatic tumors, with or without neoadjuvant therapy.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years * Written informed consent provided prior to study participation. * Patient scheduled to undergo curative-intent pancreatic surgery, with or without neoadjuvant treatment; preoperative biopsy is not required. * Affiliated with, or beneficiary of, a national health insurance scheme Non inclusion Criteria: * Patients scheduled to undergo total pancreatectomy for oncologic indications (e.g., intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm \[IPMN\]). However, if a total pancreatectomy is decided intraoperatively because of a high risk of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF), preoperative study data and biological samples will remain eligible for inclusion in analyses comparing immunological signatures, in accordance with current clinical practice * Individuals in emergency situations, adults under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship, or judicial protection measures), or individuals unable to provide informed consent. * Inability to comply with study follow-up procedures for geographic, social, or psychological reasons.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institut Paoli-Calmettes
Marseille, 13009, France
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