New study: could starting PT right away get young athletes back in the game faster?

NCT ID NCT05505981

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This pilot study tested whether starting physical therapy immediately after diagnosis helps adolescent athletes with spondylolysis (a stress fracture in the lower back) recover better than waiting until pain goes away. Sixty-four athletes aged 10-19 were randomly assigned to either immediate PT or standard rest. The study measured function, pain, quality of life, and time to return to sport to see if the immediate approach is feasible and tolerable.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
immediate physical therapy (functional progression program)
What this could lead to
If this works, it could show that starting physical therapy right away helps adolescent athletes with spondylolysis recover faster and return to sports sooner.
What could go wrong
This is a small pilot study with only 64 participants, so results may not apply to all athletes. The approach is new and needs larger trials to confirm benefits.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

64 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Aug 2022

Finished

Jul 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

10 to 19 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion criteria 1. Age between 10 and 19 years. 2. Active spondylolysis diagnosed by a participating physician using MRI. Signs of active spondylolysis are defined as edema in the posterior elements of the lumbar vertebrae at the pars interarticularis with or without a fracture. 3. Organized sport participation at least two times per week at the time of diagnosis or onset of LBP. Exclusion criteria 1. Previous rest from activity \> four weeks due to LBP 2. Numbness or tingling in any lumbar dermatome. 3. Other injury or condition that would alter the plan of care for spondylolysis (i.e., pregnancy, anterior cruci-ate ligament tear in the knee, concussion). 4. History of lumbar spine surgery.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Colorado

    Denver, Colorado, 80045, United States

  • Nationwide Children's Hospital

    Columbus, Ohio, 43215, United States

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