New hope for low platelets: avatrombopag tested in japanese ITP patients
NCT ID NCT05369208
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a drug called avatrombopag in 19 Japanese adults with chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP), a condition where the immune system destroys platelets, raising bleeding risk. The goal was to see if the drug could safely increase platelet counts over 26 weeks. Participants had low platelet counts and had not responded well to prior treatments.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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19 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2022
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subject has a confirmed diagnosis of chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) (≥12 months duration) and has had an insufficient response to a previous ITP treatment, in the opinion of the Investigator. * Subject has an average of 2 platelet counts \<30×10\^9/L (no single count can be \>35×10\^9/L). The 2 samples must be obtained ≥48 hours and ≤2 weeks apart. Exclusion Criteria: * Subjects with known secondary immune thrombocytopenia (e.g., with known Helicobacter pylori-induced ITP, subjects infected with known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) or subjects with known systemic lupus erythematosus). * Subjects with known inherited thrombocytopenia (e.g., Myosin Heavy Chain 9 (MYH-9) disorders) or hereditary thrombophilic disorders (e.g., Factor V Leiden, antithrombin III deficiency). * History of myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). * History of arterial or venous thrombosis. * Subjects with a history of significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., congestive heart failure (CHF) New York Heart Association Grade III/IV, arrhythmia known to increase the risk of thromboembolic events \[e.g., atrial fibrillation\], angina, coronary artery stent placement, angioplasty, coronary artery bypass grafting). * Subjects with a history of cirrhosis, portal hypertension, or chronic active hepatitis. * Subjects with concurrent malignant disease or receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy for a reason other than ITP treatment. * Use of immunoglobulins (IVIg and anti-D) or corticosteroid rescue therapy within 1 week of Day 1/Baseline. * Splenectomy or use of rituximab within 12 weeks of Day 1/Baseline. * Use of romiplostim or eltrombopag within 1 week of Day 1/Baseline. * Use of chronic corticosteroid treatment or azathioprine within 4 weeks of Day 1/Baseline, unless receiving a stable dose for at least 4 weeks. * Use of mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporin A, or danazol within 4 weeks of Day 1/Baseline, unless receiving a stable dose for at least 12 weeks. * Use of cyclophosphamide or vinca alkaloid regimens within 4 weeks of Baseline Visit. * Currently receiving moderate or strong dual inhibitors/inducers of CYP2C9 and CYP3A4. * Serum creatinine ≥1.5× the upper limit of normal (ULN). * Serum bilirubin ≥2×ULN. * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≥3×ULN. * Females who are pregnant (positive beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) test) or breastfeeding. * Received treatment with an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before Day 1/Baseline.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Sobi Site 101
Shiwa-gun, Iwata, 028-3695, Japan
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Sobi Site 102
Chuo-shi, Yamanashi, 409-3898, Japan
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Sobi Site 103
Bunkyō City, Toyko, 113-8603, Japan
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Sobi Site 104
Hachiōji-shi, Tokyo, 192-0032, Japan
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Sobi Site 105
Toyohashi, Aichi-ken, 441-8570, Japan
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Sobi Site 106
Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan
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Sobi Site 107
Hirakata, Osaka, 573-1191, Japan
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Sobi Site 108
Kobe, Hyōgo, 650-0047, Japan
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Sobi Site 109
Hiroshima, Hiroshima, 730-0052, Japan
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Sobi Site 110
Tōon, Ehime, 791-0295, Japan
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Sobi Site 111
Fujisawa, Kanagawa, 251-8550, Japan
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Sobi Site 112
Kofu, Yamanashi, 400-8506, Japan
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Sobi Site 113
Kanazawa, Ishikawa-ken, 920-8650, Japan
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Sobi Site 114
Gifu, Gifu, 500-8513, Japan
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Sobi Site 115
Fukuyama-shi, Hiroshima, 720-2121, Japan
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Sobi Site 116
Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, 802-8555, Japan
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Sobi Site 117
Kurume, Fukuoka, 830-8543, Japan
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Sobi Site 118
Iizuka-shi, Fukuoka, 820-8505, Japan
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Sobi Site 119
Kumamoto, Kumamoto, 862-8655, Japan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Real-World data may reveal which ITP treatments work best
- A diet tweak may boost platelets in a bleeding disorder
- Can a new drug calm the immune System's attack on blood cells?
- Double attack on blood disorder: could two drugs beat one for stubborn ITP?
- Could a cholesterol drug and antioxidant help treat a rare bleeding disorder?
- New hope for lupus patients with dangerous low platelet counts