Art therapy vs. music: which soothes fear of childbirth?

NCT ID NCT07775963

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Aug 20, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether two simple, art-based activities—coloring mandalas or listening to music—can help reduce fear of childbirth in pregnant women. About 120 first-time mothers with a fear of childbirth will be randomly placed into one of three groups: mandala coloring, music listening, or routine care. Fear levels are measured before and after the intervention using a standard questionnaire. The goal is to see if these relaxing activities offer a drug-free way to ease childbirth anxiety.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Mandala coloring and music listening as art-based, non-pharmacological interventions
What this could lead to
If effective, these simple, drug-free activities could offer pregnant women an easy way to reduce childbirth-related fear and improve their birth experience.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small trial, and results may not apply to all pregnant women. The interventions are unlikely to eliminate severe fear and are not a substitute for professional mental health care.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

120 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Nov 2025

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 35 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Pregnant women aged 18-35 years * Primiparous pregnant women * Pregnant women who met the gestational week criteria specified in the study protocol * Pregnant women with fear of childbirth * Ability to communicate in Turkish * Voluntary agreement to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of a high-risk pregnancy or pregnancy-related complication * Presence of a diagnosed psychiatric disorder or use of psychiatric medication * Presence of a condition that could prevent participation in the interventions * Participation in another intervention aimed at reducing fear of childbirth * Withdrawal from the study or failure to complete the intervention and outcome assessments

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Osmaniye Korkut Ata University

    Osmaniye, Turkey (Türkiye)

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