Brain monitor accuracy under scrutiny: anesthesia cocktail may skew readings

NCT ID NCT07699523

First seen Jul 13, 2026 · Last updated Jul 14, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study investigates how three common anesthetic drugs—midazolam, dexmedetomidine, and esketamine—affect the Bispectral Index (BIS), a brain monitor used to gauge depth of anesthesia. Researchers will enroll 120 adults undergoing gallbladder surgery under a standard propofol-remifentanil anesthetic. By comparing BIS and raw EEG changes among the drug groups, the study aims to clarify when BIS readings may misrepresent a patient's true level of consciousness, potentially improving anesthesia safety.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Midazolam, Dexmedetomidine, Esketamine
What this could lead to
If successful, this could help anesthesiologists better interpret brain activity monitors when multiple drugs are used, potentially reducing the risk of awareness during surgery.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase study focused on monitoring changes, not on patient outcomes. Results may not apply to other surgeries or anesthesia combinations.

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As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • China-Japan Friendship Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100029, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

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