New clues in blood and spinal fluid could unlock early Alzheimer's detection

NCT ID NCT07353502

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looks at whether certain substances in blood and spinal fluid can help detect Alzheimer's disease early. Researchers will measure specific molecules linked to brain cell communication problems seen in early Alzheimer's. They will study 40 older adults with Alzheimer's to see if these substances relate to memory loss and brain shrinkage. The goal is to find a simple way to diagnose the disease sooner.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a simple blood or spinal fluid test to catch Alzheimer's earlier, when treatments might work better.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage observational study, not a treatment trial. The findings may not lead to a reliable test or apply to everyone.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 40 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Jun 2025

Expected to finish

Mar 2026

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

50 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for AD group: 1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for "probable AD dementia" established by the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke and the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) 2. MMSE score between 0-23 points, Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) score ≥0.5 points, Hachinski Ischemic Score \<4 points 3. Brain MRI showing bilateral temporal lobe and hippocampal atrophy 4. Age ≥50 years Inclusion criteria for control group: 1. Healthy subjects with age matched to the AD group 2. Normal cognitive function and good activities of daily living 3. No dementia patients among first-degree relatives 4. Negative brain MRI and neurological examination Exclusion Criteria: 1. Dementia or cognitive impairment caused by other diseases 2. History of substance abuse 3. Progressive primary aphasia 4. Previous traumatic brain injury 5. Patients with comorbid depression, schizophrenia, or severe diseases of the cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, or hematological systems 6. Impaired consciousness and inability to cooperate 7. Other conditions unsuitable for inclusion

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Yiwu, Zhejiang, 322000, China

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