New clues in blood and spinal fluid could unlock early Alzheimer's detection
NCT ID NCT07353502
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looks at whether certain substances in blood and spinal fluid can help detect Alzheimer's disease early. Researchers will measure specific molecules linked to brain cell communication problems seen in early Alzheimer's. They will study 40 older adults with Alzheimer's to see if these substances relate to memory loss and brain shrinkage. The goal is to find a simple way to diagnose the disease sooner.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood or spinal fluid test to catch Alzheimer's earlier, when treatments might work better.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage observational study, not a treatment trial. The findings may not lead to a reliable test or apply to everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 40 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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50 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Inclusion criteria for AD group: 1. Meet the diagnostic criteria for "probable AD dementia" established by the National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke and the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association (NINCDS-ADRDA) 2. MMSE score between 0-23 points, Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR) score ≥0.5 points, Hachinski Ischemic Score \<4 points 3. Brain MRI showing bilateral temporal lobe and hippocampal atrophy 4. Age ≥50 years Inclusion criteria for control group: 1. Healthy subjects with age matched to the AD group 2. Normal cognitive function and good activities of daily living 3. No dementia patients among first-degree relatives 4. Negative brain MRI and neurological examination Exclusion Criteria: 1. Dementia or cognitive impairment caused by other diseases 2. History of substance abuse 3. Progressive primary aphasia 4. Previous traumatic brain injury 5. Patients with comorbid depression, schizophrenia, or severe diseases of the cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, or hematological systems 6. Impaired consciousness and inability to cooperate 7. Other conditions unsuitable for inclusion
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
RECRUITINGYiwu, Zhejiang, 322000, China
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