Vitamin a derivative eyed to halt inherited blindness
NCT ID NCT02402660
First seen Sep 21, 2026 ยท Last updated Sep 21, 2026
Summary
Researchers are testing a daily oral drug called ALK-001 in people aged 8 to 70 with Stargardt disease, an inherited condition that causes progressive vision loss. The trial compares ALK-001 to a placebo over 24 months to see if the drug is safe and can slow damage to the retina. Participants must have a genetic diagnosis of Stargardt disease with two ABCA4 mutations.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- a modified form of vitamin A called ALK-001
- What this could lead to
- If ALK-001 works, it could become the first treatment to slow vision loss in Stargardt disease, a condition with no approved therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 2 trial, so researchers do not yet know if ALK-001 helps. The drug may not slow vision loss, and daily high doses of a vitamin A derivative could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
About 160 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Aug 2015
- Expected to finish
-
Nov 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
8 to 70 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Simplified Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female between 8 and 70 years old (inclusive), with any visual acuity * Has a clinical diagnosis of typical autosomal recessive Stargardt macular dystrophy (STGD1) * Has provided a genetic report indicating at least two ABCA4 disease-causing mutations. When only one ABCA4 disease-causing mutation is reported, sponsor's permission will be required. * At least one eye (called the "primary study eye") must have at least one well-demarcated area of significantly reduced autofluorescence as imaged by fundus autofluorescence (FAF), have decreased retinal sensitivity as measured by microperimetry, or have maculopathy expected to progress over the duration of the study * Primary study eye must have clear ocular media and adequate pupillary dilation, including no allergy to dilating eyedrops, to permit good quality retinal imaging * Healthy as judged by investigator * Able and willing to comply with study requirements, restrictions and instructions and is likely to complete the 24-month study * Has signed and dated the informed consent forms (or assent where appropriate) to participate * Female of childbearing potential has signed the informed consent about birth defects or attestation on contraception requirements Main Exclusion Criteria: * Has taken disallowed items (supplement containing vitamin A or beta-carotene, liver-based products, or prescription oral retinoid medications) over the past 30 days * Is lactating, pregnant, or has a positive serum or urine pregnancy test at screening or at randomization * Has concurrent medical condition or history, which in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to prevent compliance with the protocol and/or interfere with absorption of ALK-001 or study procedures * Has clinically significant abnormal laboratory result(s) at screening * Has active or historical acute or chronic liver disorder * Has active or historical ocular disorder in the primary study eye that, in the opinion of the investigator, may confound assessment of the retina morphologically or functionally (this could include for example cataract surgery within the past 6 months, choroidal neovascularization (CNV), glaucoma, recurring uveitis, diabetic retinopathy, other retinal disease, etc.) * Has had intraocular surgery or injections in the primary study eye within 90 days of the screening visit * Has a clinically significant abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG), or has a corrected QT interval (QTc) that is 450 ms or greater
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Alkeus Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85020, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Gainesville, Florida, 32601, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49546, United States
-
Alkeus Site
New York, New York, 10032, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Westbury, New York, 11590, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Houston, Texas, 77025, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132, United States
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Alkeus Site
Silverdale, Washington, 98383, United States
-
Alkeus Site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Modified vitamin a pill tested against inherited blindness
- Can stem cells restore vision in stargardt disease? a First-in-Human trial aims to find out
- Could stem cells restore sight in damaged eyes?
- New study tracks stargardt disease to pave way for future treatments
- New eye camera could unlock secrets of inherited blindness
- New cell therapy aims to slow vision loss in retinal disease