AI vs. ER docs: who makes the right call?

NCT ID NCT07632859

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests whether two AI models, GPT-4o and Claude 4.6 Sonnet, can correctly diagnose patients based on emergency department notes written in Turkish. Researchers will compare the AI's diagnoses to those made by the treating doctor and a panel of three specialists. The goal is to see if AI can help reduce diagnostic errors in emergency medicine.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Large language models (GPT-4o and Claude 4.6 Sonnet) used to analyze patient notes

What this could lead to

If successful, this could show that AI can help emergency doctors make faster or more accurate diagnoses, potentially reducing errors.

What could go wrong

This is a retrospective study using written notes, not real-time patient care. The AI may not perform as well in a busy emergency room, and results may not apply to other languages or settings.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Emergencies

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Marmara University Pendik Training and Research Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Istanbul, Istanbul, 34899, Turkey (Türkiye)

    Contact Email: •••••@•••••