Could chemo after surgery keep esophageal cancer at bay?

NCT ID NCT04174079

First seen Jul 21, 2026 · Last updated Jul 22, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial investigates whether giving chemotherapy (docetaxel and nedaplatin) after surgery can prevent esophageal cancer from returning. Patients with a certain stage of thoracic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma who had their tumor fully removed are randomly assigned to receive chemotherapy or just be observed. The main goal is to see if the chemo group has a longer period without cancer recurrence.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
chemotherapy with docetaxel and nedaplatin
What this could lead to
If successful, this could establish a standard adjuvant chemotherapy regimen to reduce cancer recurrence after surgery for esophageal cancer.
What could go wrong
This is a single-center trial with 232 participants, and the chemotherapy may cause side effects like low blood counts and nerve damage. The results may not apply to all patients.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • Sun Yat-sen Uniersity Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510060, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

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