Gum Chewers' balance unshaken: caffeine and nicotine fail to wobble athletes
Knowledge-focused
Completed
This study looked at whether chewing gum with caffeine or nicotine changes balance in healthy, trained adults. Twenty athletes completed balance tests after taking caffeine gum, nicotine gum, placebo gum, or no gum. The results showed no significant differences in balance perform…
Phase: NA • Sponsor: Gülbin Rudarlı • Aim: Knowledge-focused
Last updated Apr 26, 2026 20:00 UTC