Which NSAID is best? large trial tests indomethacin vs diclofenac to prevent Post-ERCP pancreatitis

NCT ID NCT07071441

First seen Jan 06, 2026 · Last updated Jun 23, 2026 · Updated 36 times

Summary

This study compares two rectal non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), indomethacin and diclofenac, to see which one better prevents pancreatitis after an ERCP procedure. About 4050 adults aged 18-90 with an intact papilla will be randomly assigned to receive one of the drugs before the procedure. The goal is to find out if indomethacin is superior to diclofenac in reducing the risk of this common complication.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

Locations

  • 986 Hospital of Xijing Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Department of Gastroenterology, Hongai Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Xiamen, Fujian, 361000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Harbin Medical University Affiliated Fourth Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Huaihe Hospital of Henan University

    RECRUITING

    Kaifeng, Hennan, 475000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Jilin Miniciple People'S Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Jilin City, Jilin, 132000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Qinghai University Affiliated Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Xining, Qinghai, 810000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Renmin hospital of Wuhan University

    RECRUITING

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

    RECRUITING

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Shandong Provincial Third Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • The 960th Hospital of the PLA

    RECRUITING

    Jinan, Shandong, 250000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 404100, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Changsha, Hunan, 410000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • The first medical center, Chinese PLA General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

    RECRUITING

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases

    RECRUITING

    Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710000, China

  • [email protected]

    RECRUITING

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-••••

  • the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

  • the second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310000, China

    Contact Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Indomethacin and diclofenac (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, given as rectal suppositories)

What this could lead to

If it works, this could show that indomethacin is better than diclofenac at preventing pancreatitis after ERCP, helping doctors choose the most effective preventive drug.

What could go wrong

This is a large trial, but it follows an earlier smaller study that was stopped early. The difference between the two drugs may still be small, and individual patient factors could affect results.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

pancreatitis

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.