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VR and scents tested to ease prostate biopsy anxiety

NCT ID NCT06296147

Symptom relief Sponsor: University of Pittsburgh Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 26, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tests whether using a virtual reality headset, an aromatherapy patch, or both can help men feel less pain, fear, and embarrassment during a prostate biopsy. About 208 men will be randomly assigned to one of four groups: VR, aromatherapy, both, or standard care. The goal is to see if these simple additions improve the patient experience.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

208 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2024

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Patient is 18 years or older * Patient is male * Patient is due for a transperineal prostate biopsy * Patient signed and dated informed consent form on Redcap agreeing to participate in the study Exclusion Criteria: * Patient has a known psychiatric or mental illness that would impede use of the VR device or aromatherapy patch * Patient has severe hearing or vision problems that would impair use of the VR headset (under the physician's discretion) * Patient has a history of seizures or epilepsy or is on a medication that would lower the threshold for a seizure * Patient has a history of reactions to noxious odors

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

prostate cancer

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Prostate cancer

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center Shadyside Hospital

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.