VR therapy gets a confidence boost to fight fear of heights
NCT ID NCT05824884
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether adding self-esteem boosts during virtual reality (VR) exposure helps people with fear of heights more than VR alone. 83 adults with fear of heights went through a VR height challenge, with some receiving positive feedback and reminders of past successes during or after the session. Researchers measured changes in fear, avoidance, and physical responses to see if the extra encouragement made a difference.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- virtual reality exposure with self-efficacy enhancement
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a more effective way to treat fear of heights using VR, by boosting confidence during exposure.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study (83 people) testing a specific technique. Results may not apply to everyone with fear of heights, and the effect may be modest.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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83 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Finished
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Mar 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * age 18 to 65 years * fear of heights * normal or corrected vision Exclusion Criteria: * acute psychotherapy or psychotherapy in the past 2 years * acute psychiatric drug intake * acute schizophrenic or psychotic symptoms * acute major depressive episode with severe symptoms * acute substance use disorder * neurological disorder or mental disability * cardiac arrhythmias or pacemaker
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Mental Health Research and Treatment Center
Bochum, 44787, Germany