Virtual reality may reduce opioid use in teens after back surgery
NCT ID NCT06101264
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether using virtual reality (VR) before physical therapy sessions could help teens aged 13-18 feel less pain and need fewer opioids after scoliosis surgery. Twenty participants were split into two groups: one received VR sessions before therapy, the other did not. Researchers measured pain levels and total opioid use during recovery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Virtual reality sessions
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a drug-free way to ease pain and reduce opioid use during recovery from scoliosis surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early study with only 20 participants. The effect may be small or not apply to all patients. VR may cause side effects like dizziness in some users.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Finished
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Jun 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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13 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * All pediatric patients (ages 13-18) at Connecticut Children's undergoing surgical correction for idiopathic scoliosis over a span of 12 months Exclusion Criteria: * History of seizures * Cognitive developmental delay precluding participation in VR * Head or neck surgery that does not allow a head-mounted display to be worn safely * Chronic pain requiring the daily use of opioids for more than 2 weeks prior to the procedure * Non-English speakers * Side effects during screening * Patients with vagal nerve stimulators, cardiac pacemakers, and/or cochlear implants that may receive interference from the VR device
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Connecticut Children's Medical Center
Hartford, Connecticut, 06106, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Virtual reality could transform scoliosis therapy for teens
- Can a Night-Time brace or targeted exercises halt scoliosis curves in teens?
- Could a sweet drink before surgery speed up recovery?
- Could an extra spinal cut straighten scoliosis better?
- Can scoliosis weaken more than the spine? a study investigates