New hope for autoimmune hepatitis patients who fail standard treatment
NCT ID NCT03217422
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested a new biologic drug called VAY736 in 68 adults with autoimmune hepatitis who did not get better with or could not tolerate standard treatments. The goal was to see if VAY736 could safely help normalize liver enzyme levels. Participants received either VAY736 or a placebo, and those on placebo could later switch to the active drug.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- VAY736 (a biologic drug)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, VAY736 could offer a new treatment option for people with autoimmune hepatitis who don't respond to or can't tolerate standard therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-to-mid-stage trial with only 68 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The drug may not improve liver health or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2/3
Runs two stages together: whether the treatment works, then large-scale confirmation.
- Participants
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68 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2018
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: 1. AIH diagnosed per International Autoimmune Hepatitis Group 2. Liver biopsy with Ishak modified HAI indicating active AIH 3. Incomplete response to OR intolerance of standard therapy (per AASLD) Key Exclusion Criteria 1. Prior use of any B-cell depleting therapy (e.g., rituximab or other anti-CD20 mAb, anti-CD22 mAb or anti-CD52 mAb) within 1 year prior to Screening or as long as B-cell count \<50 cells/µL 2. Required regular use of medications with known hepatotoxicity 3. Decompensated cirrhosis 4. Diagnosis of overlap syndrome with AIH (e.g., AIH+PBC, AIH+PSC). 5. Drug related AIH at screening or a history of drug related AIH. 6. History of drug abuse or unhealthy alcohol use 7. History of malignancy of any organ system 8. Pregnant or nursing (lactating) women
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Inland Empire Liver Foundation
Rialto, California, 92377, United States
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Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, Buenos Aires, C1056ABI, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
CABA, C1181ACH, Argentina
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Novartis Investigative Site
Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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Novartis Investigative Site
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2B7, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Montreal, Quebec, H2X 1R9, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
Prague, 12000, Czechia
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Novartis Investigative Site
Würzburg, Bavaria, 97080, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Aachen, 52074, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hamburg, 20246, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hanover, 30625, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Mainz, 55131, Germany
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Novartis Investigative Site
Sapporo, Hokkaido, 0068555, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Takamatsu, Kagawa-ken, 760 8557, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Itabashi Ku, Tokyo, 173 8606, Japan
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Novartis Investigative Site
Barcelona, 08036, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28009, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Madrid, 28046, Spain
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Novartis Investigative Site
Bern, 3010, Switzerland
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Novartis Investigative Site
Birmingham, West Midlands, B15 2TH, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
London, SE5 9RS, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 4LP, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Nottingham, NG7 2UH, United Kingdom
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Novartis Investigative Site
Oxford, OX3 9DU, United Kingdom
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Southern California Research Center
Coronado, California, 92118, United States
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St. Lukes Advanced Liver Therapies
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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University of California Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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