Could a bronchoscope replace X-Rays for pneumothorax?
NCT ID NCT02907866
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether the ultrasound tip of an EBUS bronchoscope, placed on the chest, can detect pneumothorax (collapsed lung) as well as a standard ultrasound probe. Researchers enrolled 17 patients, including those with and without pneumothorax. The goal was to see if this method could replace chest X-rays, reducing radiation exposure. The study was terminated early, so results are limited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could allow doctors to quickly rule out pneumothorax after bronchoscopy without a chest X-ray, reducing radiation exposure.
- What could go wrong
- This was a small feasibility study that was terminated early, so results are limited. The technique may not be accurate enough to replace standard imaging.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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17 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2016
- Finished
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Feb 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
1. All patients presenting for bronchoscopy (These patient are expected to have normal pleural sliding sign identified by ultrasound) 2. Patients with pneumothorax requiring chest tube(This group of patient is expected to have residual pneumothorax for identification of absence of lung sliding, B lines and lung point) 3. Patients with respiratory failure on mechanical ventilation(This group of patient is expected to have alveolo-interstitial findings such as B lines)
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. All patients presenting for bronchoscopy (These patient are expected to have normal pleural sliding sign identified by ultrasound) 2. Patients with pneumothorax requiring chest tube(This group of patient is expected to have residual pneumothorax for identification of absence of lung sliding, B lines and lung point) 3. Patients with respiratory failure on mechanical ventilation(This group of patient is expected to have alveolo-interstitial findings such as B lines) Exclusion Criteria: -Absence of informed consent
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Oklahoma University Medical center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
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