Scientists probe 'Durable Effect' of MS drugs on immune system
NCT ID NCT06586177
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study follows 100 people with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis who are taking anti-CD20 drugs like ofatumumab or rituximab. Researchers will track changes in immune cells, proteins, and brain scans over time to understand how these therapies work long-term. The goal is to learn why some patients have better outcomes, not to test a new treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Anti-CD20 antibodies (ofatumumab, ocrelizumab, ublituximab, rituximab)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors understand why some patients respond better to B-cell therapies and how to personalize treatment for multiple sclerosis.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly test a new therapy. Results may not lead to immediate changes in care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2021
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The study population will include RRMS patients receiving B cell modulating therapies.
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosed relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS) according to 2017 revised McDonald criteria * Current treatment with B cell modulating therapies or initiation/transition to B cell modulating therapies according to the "Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)" * EDSS score of 0.0 to 7.0 Exclusion Criteria: * Previous treatment with alemtuzumab, cladribine, cyclophosphamide, mitoxantrone, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, cyclosporine, methotrexate, total body irradiation or bone marrow transplantation * Medical, psychiatric, cognitive, or other conditions that, in the opinion of the investigator, impair the patient's ability to understand the patient information and give informed consent * Patients receiving immunosuppressive treatment for conditions other than MS or long-term corticosteroid treatment * Patients with confirmed infection by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus or Hepatitis C Virus
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Heinrich-Heine University, Duesseldorf
RECRUITINGDüsseldorf, 40225, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Under-the-Skin MS drug: can a shot replace an IV drip?
- Can a common antihistamine boost multiple sclerosis treatment?
- Can Real-World data show how well multiple sclerosis patients stick with ofatumumab?
- Targeting hidden balance issues: a new therapy for early MS
- Can reading emotions explain social struggles in MS?
- Unlocking the Brain's role in relearning movement for MS patients