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Sound waves to the brain may ease Schizophrenia's 'Negative' symptoms

NCT ID NCT05985993

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested whether low-intensity ultrasound waves aimed at a specific brain area could help reduce negative symptoms of schizophrenia, such as lack of motivation and social withdrawal. 78 adults with stable schizophrenia received either real or fake ultrasound over 20 days. Researchers measured changes in symptom scores and brain scans to see if the treatment worked.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
low-intensity transcranial ultrasound stimulation (TUS) device
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a new, non-invasive way to reduce negative symptoms like lack of motivation or social withdrawal in schizophrenia.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage study with only 78 people. The results may not apply to everyone, and the effects might be modest or temporary.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

78 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2025

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 50 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Meet the DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder; * Age18-50, right-handed, Han nationality; * Score of at least 1 item from N1 to N7 in PANSS is ≥4 (moderate or above); * Be in a stable condition, received second-generation antipsychotics for at least 4 weeks or more; * Written informed consent; Exclusion Criteria: * Current or past neurological illness, severe physical diseases, substance abuse or alcohol dependence, mental retardation, pregnant or lactation; * Uncooperative or risky patients with high excitement, stupor, disorder of words and deeds, negative suicide, etc.; * History of MECT or other physical therapy within 6 months; * History of epilepsy, or epileptic waves on the baseline EEG; * Ruled out share antiepileptic drugs, carbamazepine, valproic acid salt) or larger doses of benzodiazepines drugs (\> 10 mg/day, diazepam clonazepam 2 mg/day, 1 mg/day, alprazolam lorazepam 2 mg/day, midazolam 10 mg/day, 20 mg/day, Mr Shah diazepam triazolam 0.5 mg/day), avoid the use of chlorine drug, (in principle, to avoid the use of antiepileptic drugs and clonazepam;Other antipsychotic drugs, if necessary, remain unchanged during the course of treatment; * Contraindications to TUS and MRI are present.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Shanghai Mental Health Center

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200030, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.