Ultrasound test aims to speed up diagnosis of breathing emergencies
NCT ID NCT07324980
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether a bedside ultrasound of a large vein (the inferior vena cava) can help emergency doctors quickly tell if a patient's breathing trouble is caused by fluid buildup in the lungs from heart failure or from another cause. Researchers will enroll 200 adults with sudden breathing problems and compare ultrasound results with standard tests. The goal is to improve early diagnosis and treatment decisions.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 200 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Nov 2025
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Adult patients presenting to the emergency department with acute dyspnea and acute respiratory failure, undergoing standard diagnostic evaluation and clinical management as part of routine care.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged ≥18 years. * Presentation to the emergency department with acute dyspnea and acute respiratory failure, defined by at least one of the following: * PaO₂ \< 60 mmHg on room air, or * Oxygen saturation (SpO₂) \< 90% on room air, or * PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio \< 300. * Ability to provide written informed consent or eligibility for deferred consent according to local regulations. * Undergoing standard diagnostic evaluation including laboratory tests and chest imaging as part of routine clinical care. Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal to provide informed consent (or consent by legal representative when applicable). * Inadequate ultrasound window or technically insufficient ultrasound assessment. * Acute respiratory failure secondary to chest trauma. * Cardiac arrest at presentation or during emergency department stabilization. * Requirement for invasive mechanical ventilation during initial stabilization in the emergency department.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Maggiore della Carità
RECRUITINGNovara, 28100, Italy
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