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New daily birth control pill study pulled before it started
NCT ID NCT03296098
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study was designed to test whether taking 10 mg of ulipristal acetate every day could prevent pregnancy. It planned to enroll healthy women aged 18 to 35. However, the trial was withdrawn before any participants were enrolled, so no results are available.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ulipristal acetate
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new daily oral contraceptive option for women.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was withdrawn before enrolling any participants, so no data on safety or effectiveness exist. It is unclear if this approach will work or be safe.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Expected to start
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Dec 2020
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2022
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 35 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: To enroll into the clinical trial, potential subjects must: 1. Be in good general overall health with no chronic medical conditions that result in periodic exacerbations that require significant medical care. 2. Be women between 18 and 35 years inclusive at the enrollment visit. 3. Have regular menstrual cycles that occur every 21-35 days when not using hormonal contraception. a. If subject is postpartum or post-abortal, she must have one menstrual bleed prior to enrollment. 4. Be seeking contraception, and willing to use the study drug as the only contraception method during their months of study participation. 5. If using a ring, patch, pill, or implant prior to study treatment, the subject must discontinue the active hormone at least 4 days, and no more than 7 days, prior to study drug initiation. Note that for combined oral contraceptive users, placebo pills are not counted as active hormone. 6. If using a hormonal intrauterine device (IUD) prior to study treatment, the IUD must be removed prior to study drug initiation; removal and study drug initiation can occur on the same day, but the subject must refrain from sexual intercourse for 7 days following IUD removal. 7. If using a copper IUD prior to study treatment, the IUD must be removed prior to study drug initiation; removal and study drug initiation can occur on the same day. The IUD removal and study drug initiation must occur during the first 7 days of a spontaneous menses. 8. If using a non-hormonal contraceptive method (e.g. condoms or withdrawal) prior to study treatment, drug initiation should occur within the first 7 days of a spontaneous menses. 9. If the woman has received a long-acting injectable contraceptive (e.g. depomedroxyprogesterone acetate) during the 10 months prior to screening, she must have resumed cyclic spontaneous menses (two menstrual bleeds) since last injection. 10. Have a negative urine pregnancy test at the enrollment visit. 11. Have an intact uterus and both ovaries. 12. In the opinion of the investigator, be willing and able to follow all study requirements, including use of the study product and be willing to record requested information on a daily diary. 13. Understand and sign an (Institutional Review Board) IRB approved informed consent form prior to screening activities (including fasting blood draws). 14. Have a diastolic blood pressure (BP) ≤95 mm Hg and systolic BP ≤145 mm Hg after 5 minutes in a sitting position at the enrollment visit. Hypertensive subjects who are treatment controlled and, in the judgment of the investigator, are good candidates require a waiver for participation. 15. Have a body mass index (BMI) \< 40 kg/m2. 16. Be planning to have at least one act of heterosexual vaginal intercourse each month during study participation. 17. Be willing to accept an unknown risk of pregnancy during study participation. Exclusion Criteria: To enroll into the clinical trial, potential subjects must not: 1. Be women with irregular menstrual cycles defined as a variation in cycle length of more than 5 days. 2. Be planning pregnancy within their months of study participation. 3. Be currently breast-feeding or within 30 days of discontinuing breast feeding, unless the subject has already had a menses following discontinuation of breast feeding. 4. Have undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding. 5. Have known hypersensitivity to the active substance UPA or any of the excipients of the study treatment. 6. Have a history of endometrial hyperplasia or malignancy. 7. Have abnormal Transvaginal Ultrasound (TVUS) or safety labs done at the screening visit recognized as clinically significant by the investigator (or medically qualified designee). 8. Have a previous history of endometrial ablation. 9. Have a previous history of liver disease or screening liver enzyme results more than three times the upper limit of normal values. 10. Have a known clinically significant Pap test abnormality, as managed by current local or national guidelines, that would require treatment during study participation. 11. Have any of the following known contraindication to progestin-only oral contraceptive (OC): 1. History or existing breast cancer, or other hormone sensitive neoplasia; 2. Current or history of ischemic heart disease or stroke while pregnant or taking birth control pills; 3. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with positive or unknown antiphospholipid antibodies; 4. Benign or malignant liver tumors; 5. Severe (decompensated) cirrhosis. 12. Have known or suspected alcoholism or drug abuse. 13. Have known HIV infection. 14. Have an anticipated need for regular condom use as defined as use of at least one condom per month after enrollment. 15. Have previously participated in the study. 16. Have a current need for exogenous hormones or therapeutic anticoagulants. 17. Have a current or history of deep vein thromboembolic disorder or aortic thromboembolism, including stroke and myocardial infarction 18. Have a current or past medically diagnosed severe depression, which, in the opinion of the investigator, could be exacerbated by use of a hormonal contraceptive, unless she is stable on antidepressant medication. 19. Have concomitant use of medication thought to interact with UPA (per Summary of Product Characteristics (SPCs)) such as CYP3A4 inducers (rifampin, barbiturates, carbamazepine, bosentan, felbamate, griseofulvin, oxcarbazepine, phenytoin, St John's Wort, topiramate). 20. Have concomitant use of moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors as identified by the FDA. Subjects who begin use of a moderate CYP3A4 inhibitor after study enrollment require a waiver to continue in the study. 21. Use any medications that can interfere with the metabolism of hormonal contraceptives, antibiotics that can interfere with metabolism of hormonal contraceptives, or any drugs designated by the FDA as falling in the Pregnancy and Lactation narrative subsections (formerly Category D or X medications). 22. Currently participate in any other trial of an investigational medicine or device or have participated in the three months before start of treatment or be planning to participate in another clinical trial during this study. 23. Have a history of a bariatric surgery procedure associated with malabsorption. 24. Be planning to undergo major surgery during study participation. 25. Live outside of the catchment area of the study site. 26. Have used UPA, including Ella, within 30 days prior to enrollment and not had a menses since using UPA. 27. Any site staff member with delegated study responsibilities or a family member of a site staff member with delegated study responsibilities.
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032, United States
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Eastern Virginia Medical School (EVMS)
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507, United States
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Essential Access
Los Angeles, California, 90010, United States
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Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
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New York University, School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10016, United States
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Oregon Health & Science University
Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Planned Parenthood League of Massachusetts
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Univeristy of Pittsburgh School of Medicine
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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University Hospitals of Cleveland MacDonald Women's Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
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University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California, 95817, United States
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University of California, San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94110, United States
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University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45267, United States
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University of Colorado
Denver, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96826, United States
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University of Pennsylvania Medical Center
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84106, United States
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Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
Providence, Rhode Island, 02905, United States
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