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Can a double immune attack keep lung cancer at bay?

NCT ID NCT06095583

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 3 trial is testing whether adding one or two immune-boosting antibodies—toripalimab alone or combined with tifcemalimab—after standard chemoradiotherapy can help people with limited-stage small cell lung cancer live longer without the cancer growing. About 756 participants who have not progressed after chemoradiotherapy will receive either the drug combination, toripalimab alone, or placebos. The study aims to see if these immune therapies can improve survival and delay cancer recurrence.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
toripalimab and tifcemalimab, two experimental immune-boosting antibodies
What this could lead to
If successful, this combination could offer a new consolidation treatment to help prevent lung cancer from returning after initial chemoradiotherapy.
What could go wrong
This is an early-phase trial in a specific cancer type, and neither drug is approved for this use. Immune-related side effects are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

About 756 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Nov 2023

Expected to finish

Jul 2029

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Patients must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled: 1. Male or female with age ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent. 2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed LS-SCLC using the Veteran's Administration Lung Study Arm (VALSG) staging criteria (Appendix 3). Patients with TNM Stage I or II disease per AJCC 8th edition must be medically inoperable (as determined by the Investigator) or the patient must refuse surgery. 3. Received CRT defined as: (1) 4 cycles of chemotherapy consisting of carboplatin or cisplatin and intravenously administered etoposide; (2) a total radiation dose of 60-66 Gy for the standard once daily (QD) radiotherapy regimen or 45 Gy for the hyperfractionated twice daily (BID) radiotherapy regimen; (3) Patients must begin investigational interventions within 42 days of the last dose of chemotherapy. 4. Patients must have achieved a complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or stable disease (SD) after receiving curative platinum-based CRT and must not have developed progressive disease (PD) prior to study entry. 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) score of 0-1 . 6. Adequate organ function 7. Female patients of childbearing potential and male patients whose partners are women of childbearing age. 8. Voluntarily agree to participate in the study, sign the informed consent form, and agree to comply with all study and follow-up procedures. Exclusion Criteria: Patients will be excluded from the study if they meet any of the following criteria. 1. Mixed SCLC and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). 2. Received sequential chemoradiotherapy for LS-SCLC. 3. Failure to recover from toxicity of prior anticancer therapy to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade ≤ 1 (except alopecia) or levels specified in the inclusion/exclusion criteria, whichever is more severe. 4. Patients with active autoimmune disease, history of autoimmune disease. 5. History of immunodeficiency, including HIV seropositivity, other acquired congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation or allogeneic bone marrow transplantation. 6. History of confirmed or suspected interstitial lung disease or pneumonitis (except for Grade 1 radiation pneumonitis not treated with corticosteroids). 7. The presence of active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 500 IU/mL), hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibodies positive and HCV-RNA higher than the lower limit of detection of the analytical method). 8. Any other malignancy diagnosed prior to the first dose of investigational intervention, except those with a low risk for the development of metastases (5-year survival rate \> 90%), such as adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, or adequately treated localized prostate cancer. 9. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    76 sites in 6 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • "TIM - Tbilisi Institute of Medicine" LTD

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, Georgia

  • Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Jining, China

  • Ankara City Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Ankara Liv Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Anyang Tumor Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Anyang, China

  • Bakirköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Eğitim ve Araştirma Hastanesi - Oncology

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Beijing Cancer Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Beijing, China

  • Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences

    RECRUITING

    Beijing, China

  • Chang Gung Medical Foundation - LinKou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taoyuan, Taiwan

  • Chi Mei Hospital, Liouying - Department of Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Tainan, Taiwan

  • China Medical University Hospital - Internal Medicine - Taichung

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Taichung, Taiwan

  • Chongqing University Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Chongqing, China

  • Complejo Hospitalario de Jaén

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Jaén, Spain

  • Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    A Coruña, Spain

  • Ege University Medical Faculty - Pulmonary

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Erasmus Medisch Centrum

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Rotterdam, Netherlands

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Shanghai, China

  • Fundacion Jimenez Diaz

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Madrid, Spain

  • General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Yinchuan, China

  • Gulhane Training and Research Hospital - Medical Oncology

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • H.C.U.Lozano Blesa

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Zaragoza, Spain

  • Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Harbin, Heilongjiang, China

  • Henan Cancer Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Henan, China

  • Hospital Clínico San Carlos

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Madrid, Spain

  • Hospital Universitari Dexeus Grupo Quironsalud

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Barcelona, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario Donostia

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    San Sebastián, Spain

  • Hospital Universitario La Paz

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Madrid, Spain

  • Hospital Unviersitario Miguel Servet

    RECRUITING

    Zaragoza, Spain

  • Hubei Cancer Hospital (Hubei Cancer Research Institute)

    RECRUITING

    Wuhan, China

  • Hunan Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Changsha, China

  • ICO-Institute of Clinical Oncology - Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, Georgia

  • ISR-GEO Med Res Clin Healthycore

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, K'alak'i T'bilisi, Georgia

  • Inonu University Turgut Ozal Medical Center

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Malatya, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Isala Klinieken Zwolle

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Zwolle, Netherlands

  • Istanbul Goztepe Prof. Dr. Suleyman Yalcin City Hospital - Medical Oncology

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Jeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    's-Hertogenbosch, Netherlands

  • Jilin Cancer Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Changchun, China

  • Katip Celebi University Ataturk Research and Training Hospit

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Kocaeli University Research and Practice Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Kocaeli, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • LTD "Israel-Georgian Medical Research Clinic Healthycore"

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, Georgia

  • LTD "New Hospitals"

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, Georgia

  • Liaoning cancer hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Shenyang, China

  • Ltd New Hospitals

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, K'alak'i T'bilisi, Georgia

  • Memorial Ankara Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Multprofil Clinic Consilium Medulla

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, K'alak'i T'bilisi, Georgia

  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Tainan, Taiwan

  • National Taiwan University Hospital - Internal Medicine

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Taipei, Taiwan

  • Necmettin Erbakan University Meram

    RECRUITING

    Konya, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • No. 1 Bandong Road, Gongshu District, Hangzhou

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, China

  • No.123,DAPI Rd. Niaosong Dist, Kaohsiung City 83301 Taiwan, R.O.C.

    RECRUITING

    Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

  • Peking University Shenzhen Hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Guangdong, China

  • Rijnstate Ziekenhuis

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Arnhem, Netherlands

  • Shandong Cancer Hospital & Institute

    RECRUITING

    Jinan, Shandong, China

  • Shanxi Cancer hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taiyuan, China

  • Sichuan cancer hospital

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Chengdu, China

  • Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center

    RECRUITING

    Guangzhou, China

  • Taichung Veterans General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taichung, Taiwan

  • Taipei Medical University - Shuang Ho Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taipei, Taiwan

  • Taipei Medical University - Taipei Medical University Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taipei, Taiwan

  • Taipei Medical University - WanFang Hospital - Hematology and Oncology

    RECRUITING

    Taipei, Taiwan

  • Taipei Veterans General Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Taipei City, Taipei, Taiwan

  • Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Taizhou, China

  • Tbilisi State Medical University and Ingorokva High Medical Technology University Clinic

    RECRUITING

    Tbilisi, K'alak'i T'bilisi, Georgia

  • The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Qingdao, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    RECRUITING

    Nanchang, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Ustc

    RECRUITING

    Hefei, China

  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Xiamen, China

  • The First Hospital of China Medical University

    RECRUITING

    Shenyang, Liaoning, China

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Hangzhou, China

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    RECRUITING

    Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    RECRUITING

    Nanchang, China

  • Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute & Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, China

  • Trakya University Medical Faculty

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Edirne, Turkey (Türkiye)

  • Xiangya Hospital Central South University

    RECRUITING

    Changsha, Hunan, China

  • Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University

    RECRUITING

    Wuhan, China

  • İzmir Ekonomi Üniversitesi Medical Point İzmir Hastanesi

    NOT_YET_RECRUITING

    Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)

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