New immunotherapy cocktail aims to simplify cancer treatment
NCT ID NCT05661578
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested a fixed-dose combination of two immunotherapy drugs, tiragolumab and atezolizumab, given together as a single infusion every three weeks. The trial enrolled 64 people with advanced solid tumors that express a protein called PD-L1. The main goal was to check the safety and how the drugs move through the body, not to measure how well they fight the cancer.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- tiragolumab and atezolizumab (immunotherapy drugs given together as a fixed-dose combination)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a more convenient way to deliver a promising immunotherapy combination for certain advanced solid tumors.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase study focused on safety and drug levels, not on how well the treatment works. The combination may not prove effective or could cause significant side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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64 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2023
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 0 or 1 * Life expectancy \>=12 weeks * Adequate hematologic and end organ function * Recovery (i.e., improvement to Grade 1 or better) from all acute toxicities from previous therapy, excluding alopecia * For female participants of childbearing potential, negative serum pregnancy test within 14 days prior to initiation of study treatment (Day 1 of Cycle 1) * For female participants of childbearing potential: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use contraception, and agree to refrain from donating eggs during the treatment period and for 5 months after the final dose of tiragolumab and atezolizumab IV FDC * For male participants: agreement to remain abstinent (refrain from heterosexual intercourse) or use a condom, and agree to refrain from donating sperm during the treatment period and for 90 days after the final dose of tiragolumab and atezolizumab IV FDC to avoid exposing the embryo Cancer-Specific Inclusion Criteria: * Histologic documentation of locally advanced, recurrent, or metastatic malignancy, ineligible for definitive local therapy, for which a clinical trial of an investigational agent in combination with an anti-PD-L1 antibody is considered an acceptable treatment option. Participant must be informed of all standard of care options available for his/her cancer. * No prior treatment with checkpoint inhibitor therapies (CPI-Naive) * Measurable disease per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, Version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) * Submittal of archival tumor and/or fresh tumor tissue to the central laboratory for programmed death-1 (PD-L1) evaluation prior to enrollment * PD-L1 selected tumors, as determined by the investigational VENTANA PD-L1 (SP263) immunohistochemistry (IHC) assay Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy or breastfeeding, or intention of becoming pregnant during the study or within 5 months after the final dose of tiragolumab and atezolizumab IV FDC * Significant cardiovascular disease * Known clinically significant liver disease * Poorly controlled Type 2 diabetes mellitus * Major surgical procedure within 28 days prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 or anticipation of need for a major surgical procedure during the study * Any other diseases, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, and/or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of an investigational drug or that may affect the interpretation of the results or may render the participant at high risk from treatment complications * History of autoimmune disease * Treatment with systemic immunosuppressive medications within 2 weeks prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 * History of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, pneumonitis, organizing pneumonia, or evidence of active pneumonitis on screening chest computed tomography (CT) scan * Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 or recent infections/oral or IV antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 Cancer-Specific Exclusion Criteria: * Any anti-cancer therapy, whether investigational or approved within 3 weeks prior to initiation of study treatment * Prior treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors (CPIs) * Less than 5 drug-elimination half-lives (\~100 days for typical monoclonal antibody \[Mab\]) from the last dose of monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), and MAb-Derived Therapies (excluding CPIs) and the proposed Day 1 of Cycle 1 * Less than 6 weeks between the last dose of prior immunomodulators and the proposed Day 1 of Cycle 1 * Less than 6 weeks or 5-drug-elimination half-lives, whichever is shorter, of prior treatment with cancer vaccines and/or cytokines have elapsed between the last dose and the proposed Cycle 1, Day 1 * Any history of an immune-mediated Grade 4 adverse event attributed to prior cancer immunotherapy * Any history of an immune-mediated Grade 3 adverse event attributed to prior cancer immunotherapy that resulted in permanent discontinuation of the prior immunotherapeutic agent and/or occurred \</=6 months prior to Day 1 of Cycle 1 * Any immune-mediated adverse events related to prior cancer immunotherapy must have resolved completely to baseline * Adverse events from prior anti-cancer therapy that have not resolved to Grade \<=1 except for alopecia, vitiligo, or endocrinopathy managed with replacement therapy
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Asan Medical Center - PPDS
Seoul, 05505, South Korea
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C.H. Regional Reina Sofia - PPDS
Córdoba, 14004, Spain
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China Medical University Hospital
Taichung, 40447, Taiwan
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Chongqing Sanxia Central Hospital
Chongqing, 404000, China
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Gazi University Medical Faculty
Ankara, 06500, Turkey (Türkiye)
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General Hospital Pula
Pula, 52000, Croatia
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Hacettepe Universitesi Tip Fakultesi Hastanesi
Ankara, 06100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Hospital Clinico Universitario de Valencia
Valencia, 46010, Spain
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Hospital Regional Universitario de Malaga ? Hospital General
Málaga, 29010, Spain
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Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocio
Seville, 41013, Spain
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Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, 08003, Spain
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IASO Obstetrics Gynecology Clinic
Marousi, 151 23, Greece
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ICO l?Hospitalet ? Hospital Duran i Reynals
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08908, Spain
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Inonu University Faculty of Medicine Turgut Ozal Medical Center
Malatya, 44280, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Instituto de Investigacion Oncologica Vall dHebron (VHIO) - EPON
Barcelona, 8035, Spain
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Klinicki bolnicki centar Zagreb
Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
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Medical Oncology Associates
Spokane, Washington, 99208, United States
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Medical Park Seyhan Hospital
Seyhan, 01060, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Memorial Ankara Hastanesi
Ankara, 06520, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Memorial Sisli Private Hospital
Istanbul, 34385, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Namik Kemal University
Alt?nova, 59100, Turkey (Türkiye)
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National Cancer Center
Goyang-si, 10408, South Korea
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National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, 70457, Taiwan
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National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 10002, Taiwan
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Oncology Institute of Vojvodina
Kamenitz, 21204, Serbia
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START MADRID_Hospital Universiario Fundacion Jimenez Diaz
Madrid, 28040, Spain
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START Madrid_Hospital Universitario HM Sanchinarro_CIOCC
Madrid, 28050, Spain
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Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Seongnam-si, 13605, South Korea
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St. Luke's Hospital
Thessaloniki, 552 36, Greece
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TAIPEI VETERANS GENERAL HOSPITAL, Urology
Taipei, 11217, Taiwan
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University General Hospital of Patras
Pátrai, 265 00, Greece
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University Hospital Medical Center Bezanijska kosa
Belgrade, 11080, Serbia
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- New antibody aims to preserve immune checkpoint while fighting cancer
- Engineered immune cells target two markers on Hard-to-Treat tumors