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New weekly diabetes shot shows promise in large trial

NCT ID NCT06235086

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This Phase 3 trial tested a new weekly injection called TG103, combined with the common diabetes pill metformin, in 632 adults with type 2 diabetes. The goal was to see if TG103 could lower blood sugar better than an existing weekly shot (dulaglutide) over 28 weeks. Participants received either TG103 or dulaglutide, and researchers tracked changes in blood sugar levels, weight, and safety.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
TG103 injection (a weekly shot) compared to dulaglutide (another weekly shot)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could offer a new weekly injection option to help people with type 2 diabetes better control their blood sugar and possibly lose weight.
What could go wrong
This is a completed Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet published. The drug may not prove superior to existing options, and side effects like gastrointestinal issues are possible.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

632 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2024

Finished

Feb 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 75 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects have diagnosed with type 2 diabetes according to the Guidelines for prevention and treatment of type 2 diabetes in China (2020 Edition), T2DM was diagnosed at least 8 weeks before screening; * Aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive), no gender limitation; * Body Mass Index (BMI): 18.5≤BMI≤40; * Received stable dose of metformin hydrochloride monotherapy for ≥8 weeks before screening and metformin dose ≥1500 mg/ day ; * HbA1c must meet the following criteria: * Screening: 7.5% ≤ HbA1c ≤ 11.0% (Local laboratory) * Baseline: 7.0% ≤ HbA1c ≤ 10.5% (Central laboratory) * Subjects of childbearing potential must use reliable methods of contraception throughout the study period and at least 3 months after the last dose to avoid pregnancy in female subjects or pregnancy in the male subject's partner; * Willing and able to accurately use home glucose meter for self-glucose monitoring; * Be able to understand and follow the trial procedure, voluntarily participate in the trial and sign the informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: * Type 1 diabetes; * Body weight change more than 5% within 1 month prior to screening; * Received any of the following medications: 1. Prior discontinuation of DPP-4 inhibitors or GLP-1 receptor agonists for efficacy, tolerability, and safety reasons; 2. Systemic glucocorticoid and growth hormone,or other drugs affecting glucose metabolism have been used within 8 weeks before screening; * History of ≥2 episodes of grade 3 hypoglycemia within 6 months prior to screening, or grade 3 hypoglycemia between screening to randomization; * Acute complications of diabetes, such as diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar status, occurred ≥1 time within 6 months prior to screening; * Severe chronic complications of diabetes (e.g., proliferative diabetic retinopathy, severe diabetic neuropathy, diabetic foot, etc.) within 6 months prior to screening * History of acute or chronic pancreatitis prior to screening; * Subjects with clinically significant gastric emptying abnormalities (e.g., gastric outlet obstruction), severe chronic gastrointestinal diseases (e.g., gastroparesis, inflammatory bowel disease, or intestinal obstruction) within 6 months prior to screening, or who have undergone gastrointestinal surgery that affects gastric emptying; * Any of the following cardiovascular events within 6 months prior to screening: decompensated cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class III or IV); history of unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting, or coronary stent implantation; or long QT syndrome or prolonged QTcF interval (QTcF: male \>450 ms, female \>470 ms) on 12-lead ECG; severe arrhythmias that are evaluated by the investigator to be inappropriate for participation in this clinical trial; * Hemorrhagic stroke or acute ischemic stroke disease occurred within 6 months prior to screening; * History of psychiatric diseases (such as depression, anxiety, etc.) during screening; or symptomatic gallbladder disease; or history of other diseases that may endanger the safety of the subject and that the investigator deems inappropriate for enrollment; * Any type of malignant tumor treated or untreated within 5 years prior to screening (except for clinically cured basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ); * Severe infection within 4 weeks prior to screening, or refractory urinary tract or genital infection within 6 months prior to screening; * Having a significant blood system disease (e.g., aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome) or any disease causing hemolysis or red blood cell instability (e.g., malaria) at screening; * Subjects with thyroid dysfunction that cannot be controlled by a stable drug dose at screening, or with clinically significant abnormalities in thyroid function examination results requiring drug treatment at screening; * Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) or type 2 multiple endocrine tumor syndrome at screening; * Any of the indicators meet the following criteria: * i. Systolic blood pressure ≥ 160mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100mmHg at screening or before randomization; * ii. Laboratory tests show any of the following abnormalities: 1. FPG≥13.9 mmol/L; 2. ALT or AST≥2.5×ULN; 3. Total bilirubin (TBiL) ≥2.0×ULN; 4. Triglyceride \>5.7 mmol/L; 5. eGFR\<45 mL/(min\*1.73 m\^2); 6. Serum amylase and/or lipase ≥3×ULN; 7. Hemoglobin \<100 g/L; 8. Calcitonin≥50 ng/L(pg/mL); * iii. Serological examination: 1. Human immunodeficiency virus antibody or treponema pallidum antibody is positive; 2. Hepatitis C antibody is positive, and HCV RNA was higher than the lower limit of the detection reference range; 3. Hepatitis B surface antigen is positive, and the quantitative detection result of HBV DNA was higher than the lower limit of the detection reference range; * Known allergy to the test drug, Dulaglutide, Empagliflozin, or related excipients; * Subjects who have lost more than 400 mL blood due to blood donation or other reasons within 3 months prior to screening; * Average alcohol intake more than 21 units of alcohol (male)/14 units of alcohol (female) per week within the 3 months prior to screening (1 unit ≈360 mL beer, or 45 mL spirits with 40% alcohol content, or 150 mL wine); * Subject participated in any drug or medical device clinical study within 3 months prior to screening (except for screening failure); * Pregnant or lactating female; * Not suitable for this study in the investigator's opinion.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Peking University People's Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100032, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.