New drug combo shows promise for tough cancers
NCT ID NCT04798781
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tested a combination of two drugs—telatinib (a pill that blocks tumor blood vessels) and Keytruda (an immunotherapy that helps the immune system attack cancer)—in 16 people with advanced stomach, gastroesophageal junction, or liver cancer. The goal was to see if the combo could slow cancer growth. The study is now complete, and results will show whether this approach is safe and effective enough to pursue in larger trials.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Telatinib (a targeted cancer pill) and Keytruda (an immunotherapy drug)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced stomach or liver cancer who have run out of standard therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-phase trial with only 16 participants, so results may not apply to larger groups. The combination may cause significant side effects or fail to improve survival.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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16 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2021
- Finished
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Oct 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis: Histologically confirmed gastric/esophagealgastric adenocarcinoma, recurrent, locally advanced or metastatic, PD-L1-positive disease (CPS ≥1), progressed on at least two prior lines of therapy and/or discontinued second line therapy for intolerance, indicated for Keytruda therapy. OR: Hepatocellular carcinoma with diagnosis confirmed by histologic or cytologic analysis or clinical features according to the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases criteria for patients with cirrhosis, unresectable disease not amenable to locoregional therapy with disease progression after at least one prior line of systemic therapy or discontinued first line therapy for intolerance. * At least 1 measurable metastatic lesion that has not been irradiated. The lesion will be measured according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST 1.1), and be documented by radiological evaluation within 28 days prior to registration. For subjects with locally advanced disease: at least one measurable lesion that has not been irradiated, documented by radiological evaluation within 28 days prior to registration. * Any prior radiation therapy must be completed at least 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. * Eighteen years of age or older. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance score of 0, 1 or 2. * Adequate bone marrow, liver, and renal function * Negative urine or serum pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential. * Women and men of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception prior to registration, for the duration of study participation and until 4 months after the last study drug dosing. * Able to swallow tablets and agree to take the prescribed tablets twice daily. Exclusion Criteria: * Clinical or radiographic evidence of current brain metastasis. History of treated brain metastases is allowable. * Cardiac disease * Uncontrolled hypertension * Severe hemorrhage/bleeding event within 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment * Major surgery, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 42 days prior to the first dose of study treatment * Current serious, nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 42 days prior to the first dose of study treatment * History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment. * Presence of an uncontrolled infection or infection that required intravenous antibiotics, antifungals, or antivirals within 14 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. * Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. HIV-infected subjects on effective anti-retroviral therapy are eligible if the most recent viral load test performed within six months of screening (based on medical chart review) is negative. The safety of telatinib in this subject population has not been studied. * Known chronic hepatitis B, unless receiving antiviral treatment. * Known Child-Pugh Score B or C liver cirrhosis. * Diagnosis of immunodeficiency or is receiving systemic steroid therapy or any other form of immunosuppressive therapy within 7 days prior to the first dose of study treatment or has been diagnosed with an autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (i.e., with use of disease modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressive drugs). Patients that require replacement therapy (e.g., thyroxine \[T4\], insulin, or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) may be enrolled. * History of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids, or current pneumonitis, or has a history of interstitial lung disease. * Has received a live-virus vaccination within 30 days of planned treatment start. * Known history of proteinuria \> 1gr/24 hours. * Previous or concurrent cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from the current stomach or liver cancer. Subjects with cervical cancer in-situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta and Tis) or any cancer curatively treated are not excluded. * Anti-cancer therapy (chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, radiation therapy, surgery, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, or tumor embolization) or investigational agent within 28 days prior to the first dose of study treatment. * Known or suspected allergy to any component of telatinib or Keytruda * Prior or current history of substance abuse, or medical, psychological, or social condition that in the opinion of the investigator may interfere with the subject's participation in the study or evaluation of the study result. * Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding. * Prior history of thromboembolic disease, e.g., deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary emboli (PE), within 6 months prior to the first dose of study treatment that has required continued medical intervention. * Baseline peripheral neuropathy.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CS Cancer Beverly Hills
Beverly Hills, California, 90211, United States
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CS Cancer at The Angeles Clinic and Research Institute
Los Angeles, California, 90025, United States
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CS Cancer at the Samuel Oschin Cancer Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Nerve-Block procedure tested against severe pancreatic and stomach cancer pain