Numbing injection may cut appendicitis pain before emergency surgery
NCT ID NCT06808737
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a numbing injection into the abdominal wall muscles (called a TAP block) can reduce pain for people with acute appendicitis waiting for emergency surgery. 105 adults in the emergency department received the block, and researchers measured how much pain medication they needed over 24 hours. The goal is to find a better way to control pain before surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) block (a numbing injection into the abdominal wall muscles)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple way to ease severe pain from appendicitis before surgery, reducing the need for strong painkillers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study with 105 people, so results may not apply to everyone. The TAP block may not work well for all patients or could have side effects like infection or bleeding.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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105 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2024
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients diagnosed with acute appendicitis in the emergency department and scheduled for definitive surgery following general surgical consultation: patients will have their Alvarado score calculated based on history, physical examination, and laboratory tests, and acute appendicitis will be confirmed by ultrasound and/or contrast-enhanced/non-contrast-enhanced abdominal CT. * Patients aged 18 and over * Patients who provide written consent Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with abdominal wall anatomical abnormalities * Patients with known local anesthetic allergies * Body mass index \> 30 * Patients weighing less than 45 kg * Coagulopathy * Patients with opioid, alcohol, or substance addiction * Patients with skin infections at the site of local anesthetic application * Pregnant or breastfeeding patients * Hemodynamically unstable patients * Patients with liver or kidney failure * Patients with chronic pain disorders * Patients who have difficulty cooperating or have language barriers * Patients who do not provide written consent * Patients under 18 years of age
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ankara City Hospital
Ankara, Yenimahalle, Turkey (Türkiye)
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Which surgery for appendicitis has fewer complications?
- Blood test may spot appendicitis faster, study finds