Hepatitis b drug showdown: which is safer for kidneys?
NCT ID NCT03933384
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares two antiviral drugs, tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and entecavir, in 140 adults with chronic hepatitis B. The goal is to see which one controls the virus better and causes fewer kidney problems. Participants take one pill daily for about a year.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) and entecavir
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that TAF is as effective as entecavir at suppressing hepatitis B virus, with better kidney safety.
- What could go wrong
- This is a relatively small, open-label trial (not blinded), so results may be less reliable. Both drugs are already approved; the study compares them rather than testing a new cure.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 140 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2019
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients more than 20 years old 2. Chronic hepatitis B patients 3. Patients who were indicated for hepatitis B virus antiviral therapy Exclusion Criteria: 1. Decompensated liver disease (Child-Pugh B \&C) 2. End stage renal disease (eGRF \< 15 ml/min/1.73m2) 3. Prior use of nucleot(s)ide analogues for chronic hepatitis B 4. Prior use of interferon for chronic hepatitis B within six months 5. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus or hepatitis C virus co-infection 6. Concurrent other uncontrolled malignancy 7. Women in pregnancy or lactation 8. Cannot conform to the study protocol of this study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Taichung Veterans General Hospital
RECRUITINGTaichung, Taichung, Taiwan
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